Exodus 12 - 14

The Passover

1 The Lord said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, 2 f "This month shall be for you the beginning of months. It shall be the first month of the year for you. 3 Tell all the congregation of Israel that on the tenth day of this month every man shall take a lamb g according to their fathers' houses, a lamb for a household. 4 And if the household is too small for a lamb, then he and his nearest neighbor shall take according to the number of persons; according to what each can eat you shall make your count for the lamb. 5 Your lamb shall be h without blemish, a male a year old. You may take it from the sheep or from the goats, 6 and you shall keep it until the i fourteenth day of this month, when the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill their lambs at twilight. 1

7 "Then they shall take some of the blood and put it on the j two doorposts and the lintel of the houses in which they eat it. 8 They shall eat the flesh that night, roasted on the fire; with k unleavened bread and bitter herbs they shall eat it. 9 Do not eat any of it raw or boiled in water, but l roasted, its head with its legs and its inner parts. 10 And m you shall let none of it remain until the morning; anything that remains until the morning you shall burn. 11 In this manner you shall eat it: with n your belt fastened, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. And you shall eat it in haste. o It is the Lord's Passover. 12 For p I will pass through the land of Egypt that night, and I will strike all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both man and beast; and on q all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments: r I am the Lord. 13 s The blood shall be a sign for you, on the houses where you are. And when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and no plague will befall you to destroy you, when I strike the land of Egypt.

14 "This day shall be t for you a memorial day, and you shall keep it as a feast to the Lord; throughout your generations, as a u statute forever, you shall keep it as a feast. 15 v Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread. On the first day you shall remove leaven out of your houses, for if anyone eats what is leavened, from the first day until the seventh day, w that person shall be cut off from Israel. 16 On the first day you shall hold a x holy assembly, and on the seventh day a holy assembly. No work shall be done on those days. But what everyone needs to eat, that alone may be prepared by you. 17 And you shall observe the Feast of Unleavened Bread, for y on this very day I brought your z hosts out of the land of Egypt. Therefore you shall observe this day, throughout your generations, as a statute forever. 18 a In the first month, from the fourteenth day of the month at evening, you shall eat unleavened bread until the twenty-first day of the month at evening. 19 b For seven days no leaven is to be found in your houses. If anyone eats what is leavened, b that person will be cut off from the congregation of Israel, c whether he is a sojourner or a native of the land. 20 You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your dwelling places you shall eat unleavened bread."

21 Then Moses called all the elders of Israel and said to them, "Go and select lambs for yourselves d according to your clans, and kill the Passover lamb. 22 Take a bunch of e hyssop and f dip it in the blood that is in the basin, and touch g the lintel and the two doorposts with the blood that is in the basin. h None of you shall go out of the door of his house until the morning. 23 i For the Lord will pass through to strike the Egyptians, and when he sees the blood on g the lintel and on the two doorposts, the Lord will pass over the door and j will not allow the destroyer to enter your houses to strike you. 24 You shall observe this rite as a statute for you and for your sons forever. 25 And when you come to the land that the Lord will give you, k as he has promised, you shall keep this service. 26 And l when your children say to you, 'What do you mean by this service?' 27 you shall say, m 'It is the sacrifice of the Lord's Passover, for he passed over the houses of the people of Israel in Egypt, when he struck the Egyptians but spared our houses.'" And the people n bowed their heads and worshiped.

28 Then the people of Israel went and did so; as the Lord had commanded Moses and Aaron, so they did.

The Tenth Plague: Death of the Firstborn

29 o At midnight the p Lord struck down all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, q from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive who was in the dungeon, and all the firstborn of the livestock. 30 And Pharaoh rose up in the night, he and all his servants and all the Egyptians. And there was r a great cry in Egypt, for there was not a house where someone was not dead. 31 Then he summoned Moses and Aaron by night and said, "Up, go out from among my people, s both you and the people of Israel; and go, serve the Lord, as you have said. 32 t Take your flocks and your herds, as you have said, and be gone, and bless me also!"

The Exodus

33 u The Egyptians were urgent with the people to send them out of the land in haste. For they said, "We shall all be dead." 34 So the people took their dough before it was leavened, their kneading bowls being bound up in their cloaks on their shoulders. 35 The people of Israel had also done as Moses told them, for they had v asked the Egyptians for silver and gold jewelry and for clothing. 36 w And the Lord had given the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians, so that x they let them have what they asked. Thus they plundered the Egyptians.

37 And the y people of Israel journeyed from z Rameses to Succoth, a about six hundred thousand men on foot, besides women and children. 38 A b mixed multitude also went up with them, and very much livestock, both flocks and herds. 39 And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough that they had brought out of Egypt, for it was not leavened, because u they were thrust out of Egypt and c could not wait, nor had they prepared any provisions for themselves.

40 The time that the people of Israel lived in Egypt was 430 years. 41 At the end of d 430 years, on that very day, all the hosts of the Lord went out from the land of Egypt. 42 It was a night of watching by the Lord, to bring them out of the land of Egypt; so this same night is a e night of watching kept to the Lord by all the people of Israel throughout their generations.

Institution of the Passover

43 And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, "This is the statute of the Passover: no foreigner shall eat of it, 44 but every slave that is f bought for money may eat of it after you have circumcised him. 45 g No foreigner or hired servant may eat of it. 46 It shall be eaten in one house; you shall not take any of the flesh outside the house, and h you shall not break any of its bones. 47 i All the congregation of Israel shall keep it. 48 j If a stranger shall sojourn with you and would keep the Passover to the Lord, let all his males be circumcised. Then he may come near and keep it; he k shall be as a native of the land. But no uncircumcised person shall eat of it. 49 There shall be l one law for the native and for the j stranger who sojourns among you."

50 All the people of Israel did just as the Lord commanded Moses and Aaron. 51 And on that very day the m Lord brought the people of Israel out of the land of Egypt by their n hosts.

Exodus 13

Consecration of the Firstborn

1 The Lord said to Moses, 2 o "Consecrate to me all the firstborn. Whatever is the first to open the womb among the people of Israel, both of man and of beast, is mine."

The Feast of Unleavened Bread

3 Then Moses said to the people, p "Remember this day in which you came out from Egypt, out of the house of slavery, q for by a strong hand the Lord brought you out from this place. r No leavened bread shall be eaten. 4 Today, in the month of s Abib, you are going out. 5 And when the Lord brings you into t the land of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, which u he swore to your fathers to give you, a land v flowing with milk and honey, w you shall keep this service in this month. 6 x Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, and on the seventh day there shall be a feast to the Lord. 7 Unleavened bread shall be eaten for seven days; no leavened bread shall be seen with you, and no leaven shall be seen with you in all your territory. 8 y You shall tell your son on that day, 'It is because of what the Lord did for me when I came out of Egypt.' 9 And it shall z be to you as a sign on your hand and as a a memorial z between your eyes, that the law of the Lord may be in your mouth. For with a strong hand the Lord has brought you out of Egypt. 10 b You shall therefore keep this statute at its appointed time from year to year.

11 "When the Lord brings you into the land of the Canaanites, c as he swore to you and your fathers, and shall give it to you, 12 d you shall set apart to the Lord all that first opens the womb. All the firstborn of your animals that are males shall be the Lord's. 13 e Every firstborn of a donkey you shall redeem with a lamb, or if you will not redeem it you shall break its neck. Every f firstborn of man among your sons you shall redeem. 14 g And when in time to come your son asks you, 'What does this mean?' you shall say to him, h 'By a strong hand the Lord brought us out of Egypt, from the house of i slavery. 15 For when Pharaoh stubbornly refused to let us go, the j Lord killed all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both the firstborn of man and the firstborn of animals. Therefore I sacrifice to the Lord all the males that first open the womb, but k all the firstborn of my sons I redeem.' 16 l It shall be as a mark on your hand or frontlets between your eyes, for m by a strong hand the Lord brought us out of Egypt."

Pillars of Cloud and Fire

17 When Pharaoh let the people go, God did n not lead them by way of the land of the Philistines, although that was near. For God said, "Lest the people o change their minds when they see war and return to Egypt." 18 But God p led the people around by the way of the wilderness toward the Red Sea. And the people of Israel went up out of the land of Egypt equipped for battle. 19 Moses took the bones of Joseph with him, for Joseph 2 had made the sons of Israel solemnly swear, saying, q "God will surely visit you, and you shall carry up my bones with you from here." 20 And r they moved on from Succoth and encamped at Etham, on the edge of the wilderness. 21 And s the Lord went before them by day in a pillar of cloud to lead them along the way, and by night in a pillar of fire to give them light, that they might travel by day and by night. 22 The pillar of cloud by day and the pillar of fire by night did not depart from before the people.

Exodus 14

Crossing the Red Sea

1 Then the Lord said to Moses, 2 "Tell the people of Israel to t turn back and encamp in front of Pi-hahiroth, between u Migdol and the sea, in front of Baal-zephon; you shall encamp facing it, by the sea. 3 For Pharaoh will say of the people of Israel, 'They are wandering in the land; the wilderness has shut them in.' 4 And v I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and he will pursue them, and I will w get glory over Pharaoh and all his host, x and the Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord." And they did so.

5 When the king of Egypt was told that the people had fled, the y mind of Pharaoh and his servants was changed toward the people, and they said, "What is this we have done, that we have let Israel go from serving us?" 6 So he made ready his chariot and took his army with him, 7 and took z six hundred chosen chariots and all the other chariots of Egypt with officers over all of them. 8 And v the Lord hardened the heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and he pursued the people of Israel while a the people of Israel were going out defiantly. 9 The b Egyptians pursued them, all Pharaoh's horses and chariots and his horsemen and his army, and overtook them c encamped at the sea, by Pi-hahiroth, in front of Baal-zephon.

10 When Pharaoh drew near, the people of Israel lifted up their eyes, and behold, the Egyptians were marching after them, and they feared greatly. And the people of Israel d cried out to the Lord. 11 They e said to Moses, "Is it because there are no graves in Egypt that you have taken us away to die in the wilderness? What have you done to us in bringing us out of Egypt? 12 Is not this what f we said to you in Egypt: 'Leave us alone that we may serve the Egyptians'? For it would have been better for us to serve the Egyptians than to die in the wilderness." 13 And Moses said to the people, g "Fear not, stand firm, and see the salvation of the Lord, which he will work for you today. For h the Egyptians whom you see today, you shall never see again. 14 i The Lord will fight for you, and you have only j to be silent."

15 The Lord said to Moses, "Why do you cry to me? Tell the people of Israel to go forward. 16 k Lift up your staff, and k stretch out your hand over the sea and divide it, that the people of Israel may go through the sea on dry ground. 17 And l I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians so that they shall go in after them, and m I will get glory over Pharaoh and all his host, his chariots, and his horsemen. 18 And the Egyptians n shall know that I am the Lord, m when I have gotten glory over Pharaoh, his chariots, and his horsemen."

19 o Then the angel of God who was going before the host of Israel moved and went behind them, and the pillar of cloud moved from before them and stood behind them, 20 coming between the host of Egypt and the host of Israel. And there was the cloud and the darkness. And it lit up the night 3 without one coming near the other all night.

21 Then Moses k stretched out his hand over the sea, and the Lord drove the sea back by p a strong east wind all night and q made the sea dry land, and the waters were r divided. 22 And s the people of Israel went into the midst of the sea on dry ground, the waters being t a wall to them on their right hand and on their left. 23 The Egyptians pursued and went in after them into the midst of the sea, all Pharaoh's horses, his chariots, and his horsemen. 24 And in the morning watch the Lord in the pillar of fire and of cloud looked down on the Egyptian forces and threw the Egyptian forces into a panic, 25 clogging 4 their chariot wheels so that they drove heavily. And the Egyptians said, "Let us flee from before Israel, for the u Lord fights for them against the Egyptians."

26 Then the Lord said to Moses, v "Stretch out your hand over the sea, that the water may come back upon the Egyptians, upon their chariots, and upon their horsemen." 27 w So Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and the sea x returned to its normal course when the morning appeared. And as the Egyptians fled into it, the Lord y threw 5 the Egyptians into the midst of the sea. 28 The z waters returned and covered the chariots and the horsemen; of all the host of Pharaoh that had followed them into the sea, a not one of them remained. 29 But the b people of Israel walked on dry ground through the sea, the waters being a wall to them on their right hand and on their left.

30 Thus the Lord c saved Israel that day from the hand of the Egyptians, and Israel saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore. 31 d Israel saw the great power that the Lord used against the Egyptians, so the people feared the Lord, and they e believed in the Lord and in his servant Moses.

  1. Cross References
    Exodus 13:4
    Today, in the month of Abib, you are going out.
    Exodus 23:15
    You shall keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread. As I commanded you, you shall eat unleavened bread for seven days at the appointed time in the month of Abib, for in it you came out of Egypt. None shall appear before me empty-handed.
    Exodus 34:18
    You shall keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread. Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, as I commanded you, at the time appointed in the month Abib, for in the month Abib you came out from Egypt.
    Deuteronomy 16:1
    Observe the month of Abib and keep the Passover to the Lord your God, for in the month of Abib the Lord your God brought you out of Egypt by night.
  2. Cross References
    Exodus 12:21
    Then Moses called all the elders of Israel and said to them, "Go and select lambs for yourselves according to your clans, and kill the Passover lamb.
  3. Cross References
    Leviticus 22:19 - 21
    If it is to be accepted for you it shall be a male without blemish, of the bulls or the sheep or the goats.
    Deuteronomy 17:1
    You shall not sacrifice to the Lord your God an ox or a sheep in which is a blemish, any defect whatever, for that is an abomination to the Lord your God.
    Malachi 1:8
    When you offer blind animals in sacrifice, is that not evil? And when you offer those that are lame or sick, is that not evil? Present that to your governor; will he accept you or show you favor? says the Lord of hosts.
    Malachi 1:14
    Cursed be the cheat who has a male in his flock, and vows it, and yet sacrifices to the Lord what is blemished. For I am a great King, says the Lord of hosts, and my name will be feared among the nations.
    Hebrews 9:14
    How much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without blemish to God, purify our conscience from dead works to serve the living God.
  4. Cross References
    Exodus 12:18
    In the first month, from the fourteenth day of ...
    Leviticus 23:5
    In the first month, on the fourteenth day of th...
    Numbers 9:3
    On the fourteenth day of this month, at twiligh...
    Numbers 28:16
    On the fourteenth day of the first month is the...
    Joshua 5:10
    While the people of Israel were encamped at Gil...
    Ezra 6:19
    On the fourteenth day of the first month, the r...
  5. Cross References
    Exodus 12:22
    Take a bunch of hyssop and dip it in the blood that is in the basin, and touch the lintel and the two doorposts with the blood that is in the basin. None of you shall go out of the door of his house until the morning.
  6. Cross References
    Exodus 23:18
    You shall not offer the blood of my sacrifice with anything leavened, or let the fat of my feast remain until the morning.
    Exodus 34:25
    You shall not offer the blood of my sacrifice with anything leavened, or let the sacrifice of the Feast of the Passover remain until the morning.
    Numbers 9:11
    In the second month on the fourteenth day at twilight they shall keep it. They shall eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs.
    Deuteronomy 16:3
    You shall eat no leavened bread with it. Seven days you shall eat it with unleavened bread, the bread of affliction - for you came out of the land of Egypt in haste - that all the days of your life you may remember the day when you came out of the land of Egypt.
    1 Corinthians 5:8
    Let us therefore celebrate the festival, not with the old leaven, the leaven of malice and evil, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.
  7. Cross References
    Deuteronomy 16:7
    And you shall cook it and eat it at the place that the Lord your God will choose. And in the morning you shall turn and go to your tents.
    2 Chronicles 35:13
    And they roasted the Passover lamb with fire according to the rule; and they boiled the holy offerings in pots, in cauldrons, and in pans, and carried them quickly to all the lay people.
  8. Cross References
    Exodus 23:18
    You shall not offer the blood of my sacrifice with anything leavened, or let the fat of my feast remain until the morning.
    Exodus 29:34
    And if any of the flesh for the ordination or of the bread remain until the morning, then you shall burn the remainder with fire. It shall not be eaten, because it is holy.
    Exodus 34:25
    You shall not offer the blood of my sacrifice with anything leavened, or let the sacrifice of the Feast of the Passover remain until the morning.
    Deuteronomy 16:4
    No leaven shall be seen with you in all your territory for seven days, nor shall any of the flesh that you sacrifice on the evening of the first day remain all night until morning.
    Leviticus 7:15
    And the flesh of the sacrifice of his peace offerings for thanksgiving shall be eaten on the day of his offering. He shall not leave any of it until the morning.
  9. Cross References
    Luke 12:35
    Stay dressed for action and keep your lamps burning.
    Ephesians 6:14
    Stand therefore, having fastened on the belt of truth, and having put on the breastplate of righteousness.
    1 Peter 1:13
    Therefore, preparing your minds for action, and being sober-minded, set your hope fully on the grace that will be brought to you at the revelation of Jesus Christ.
  10. Cross References
    Exodus 12:27
    You shall say, 'It is the sacrifice of the Lord 's Passover, for he passed over the houses of the people of Israel in Egypt, when he struck the Egyptians but spared our houses.'" And the people bowed their heads and worshiped.
    Leviticus 23:5
    In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at twilight, is the Lord 's Passover.
    Deuteronomy 16:5
    You may not offer the Passover sacrifice within any of your towns that the Lord your God is giving you.
    1 Corinthians 5:7
    Cleanse out the old leaven that you may be a new lump, as you really are unleavened. For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed.
  11. Cross References
    Exodus 12:23
    For the Lord will pass through to strike the Egyptians, and when he sees the blood on the lintel and on the two doorposts, the Lord will pass over the door and will not allow the destroyer to enter your houses to strike you.
    Exodus 11:4 - 5
    So Moses said, "Thus says the Lord : About midnight I will go out in the midst of Egypt.
  12. Cross References
    Numbers 33:4
    While the Egyptians were burying all their firstborn, whom the Lord had struck down among them. On their gods also the Lord executed judgments.
  13. Cross References
    Exodus 6:2
    God spoke to Moses and said to him, "I am the Lord.
    Isaiah 43:11
    I, I am the Lord, and besides me there is no savior.
  14. Cross References
    Hebrews 11:28
    By faith he kept the Passover and sprinkled the blood, so that the Destroyer of the firstborn might not touch them.
  15. Cross References
    Exodus 13:9
    And it shall be to you as a sign on your hand and as a memorial between your eyes, that the law of the Lord may be in your mouth. For with a strong hand the Lord has brought you out of Egypt.
  16. Cross References
    Exodus 12:17
    And you shall observe the Feast of Unleavened Bread, for on this very day I brought your hosts out of the land of Egypt. Therefore you shall observe this day, throughout your generations, as a statute forever.
    Exodus 12:24
    You shall observe this rite as a statute for you and for your sons forever.
    Exodus 12:43
    And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, "This is the statute of the Passover: no foreigner shall eat of it.
    Exodus 13:10
    You shall therefore keep this statute at its appointed time from year to year.
    2 Kings 23:21
    And the king commanded all the people, "Keep the Passover to the Lord your God, as it is written in this Book of the Covenant.
  17. Cross References
    Exodus 13:6 - 7
    Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, and ...
    Exodus 23:15
    You shall keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread. A...
    Exodus 34:18
    You shall keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread. S...
    Exodus 34:25
    You shall not offer the blood of my sacrifice w...
    Leviticus 23:6
    And on the fifteenth day of the same month is t...
    Numbers 28:17
    And on the fifteenth day of this month is a fea...
    Deuteronomy 16:3
    You shall eat no leavened bread with it. Seven ...
    Deuteronomy 16:8
    For six days you shall eat unleavened bread, an...
    1 Corinthians 5:7 - 8
    Cleanse out the old leaven that you may be a ne...
  18. Cross References
    Genesis 17:14
    Any uncircumcised male who is not circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin shall be cut off from his people; he has broken my covenant.
    Numbers 9:13
    But if anyone who is clean and is not on a journey fails to keep the Passover, that person shall be cut off from his people because he did not bring the Lord 's offering at its appointed time; that man shall bear his sin.
  19. Cross References
    Leviticus 23:7 - 8
    On the first day you shall have a holy convocation; you shall not do any ordinary work.
    Numbers 28:18
    On the first day there shall be a holy convocation. You shall not do any ordinary work.
    Numbers 28:25
    And on the seventh day you shall have a holy convocation. You shall not do any ordinary work.
  20. Cross References
    Exodus 13:3
    Then Moses said to the people, "Remember this day in which you came out from Egypt, out of the house of slavery, for by a strong hand the Lord brought you out from this place. No leavened bread shall be eaten.
  21. Cross References
    Exodus 12:51
    And on that very day the Lord brought the people of Israel out of the land of Egypt by their hosts.
    Exodus 7:4
    Pharaoh will not listen to you. Then I will lay my hand on Egypt and bring my hosts, my people the children of Israel, out of the land of Egypt by great acts of judgment.
  22. Cross References
    Leviticus 23:5
    In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at twilight, is the Lord 's Passover.
    Numbers 28:16
    On the fourteenth day of the first month is the Lord 's Passover.
  23. Cross References
    Exodus 12:15
    Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread. On the first day you shall remove leaven out of your houses, for if anyone eats what is leavened, from the first day until the seventh day, that person shall be cut off from Israel.
  24. Cross References
    Exodus 12:15
    Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread. On the first day you shall remove leaven out of your houses, for if anyone eats what is leavened, from the first day until the seventh day, that person shall be cut off from Israel.
  25. Cross References
    Exodus 12:48 - 49
    If a stranger shall sojourn with you and would keep the Passover to the Lord, let all his males be circumcised. Then he may come near and keep it; he shall be as a native of the land. But no uncircumcised person shall eat of it.
  26. Cross References
    Exodus 12:3
    Tell all the congregation of Israel that on the tenth day of this month every man shall take a lamb according to their fathers' houses, a lamb for a household.
  27. Cross References
    Leviticus 14:6
    He shall take the live bird with the cedarwood and the scarlet yarn and the hyssop, and dip them and the live bird in the blood of the bird that was killed over the fresh water.
    Numbers 19:18
    Then a clean person shall take hyssop and dip it in the water and sprinkle it on the tent and on all the furnishings and on the persons who were there and on whoever touched the bone, or the slain or the dead or the grave.
    Psalms 51:7
    Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
    Hebrews 9:19
    For when every commandment of the law had been declared by Moses to all the people, he took the blood of calves and goats, with water and scarlet wool and hyssop, and sprinkled both the book itself and all the people.
  28. Cross References
    Hebrews 11:28
    By faith he kept the Passover and sprinkled the blood, so that the Destroyer of the firstborn might not touch them.
  29. Cross References
    Exodus 12:7
    Then they shall take some of the blood and put it on the two doorposts and the lintel of the houses in which they eat it.
  30. Cross References
    Isaiah 26:20
    Come, my people, enter your chambers, and shut your doors behind you; hide yourselves for a little while until the fury has passed by.
  31. Cross References
    Exodus 12:12 - 13
    For I will pass through the land of Egypt that night, and I will strike all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both man and beast; and on all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments: I am the Lord.
  32. Cross References
    Exodus 12:22
    Take a bunch of hyssop and dip it in the blood that is in the basin, and touch the lintel and the two doorposts with the blood that is in the basin. None of you shall go out of the door of his house until the morning.
  33. Cross References
    Hebrews 11:28
    By faith he kept the Passover and sprinkled the blood, so that the Destroyer of the firstborn might not touch them.
    Ezekiel 9:6
    Kill old men outright, young men and maidens, little children and women, but touch no one on whom is the mark. And begin at my sanctuary." So they began with the elders who were before the house.
    Revelation 7:3
    Saying, "Do not harm the earth or the sea or the trees, until we have sealed the servants of our God on their foreheads.
    Revelation 9:4
    They were told not to harm the grass of the earth or any green plant or any tree, but only those people who do not have the seal of God on their foreheads.
  34. Cross References
    Exodus 3:8
    And I have come down to deliver them out of the hand of the Egyptians and to bring them up out of that land to a good and broad land, a land flowing with milk and honey, to the place of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites.
    Exodus 3:17
    And I promise that I will bring you up out of the affliction of Egypt to the land of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, a land flowing with milk and honey."
  35. Cross References
    Exodus 13:8
    You shall tell your son on that day, 'It is bec...
    Exodus 13:14
    And when in time to come your son asks you, 'Wh...
    Deuteronomy 6:20
    "When your son asks you in time to come, 'What ...
    Deuteronomy 32:7
    Remember the days of old; consider the years of...
    Joshua 4:6
    That this may be a sign among you. When your ch...
    Joshua 4:21
    And he said to the people of Israel, "When your...
    Psalms 78:3 - 6
    Things that we have heard and known, that our f...
  36. Cross References
    Exodus 12:11
    In this manner you shall eat it: with your belt fastened, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. And you shall eat it in haste. It is the Lord 's Passover.
    Exodus 12:21
    Then Moses called all the elders of Israel and said to them, "Go and select lambs for yourselves according to your clans, and kill the Passover lamb.
  37. Cross References
    Exodus 4:31
    And the people believed; and when they heard that the Lord had visited the people of Israel and that he had seen their affliction, they bowed their heads and worshiped.
  38. Cross References
    Exodus 11:4
    So Moses said, "Thus says the Lord : About midnight I will go out in the midst of Egypt.
  39. Cross References
    Numbers 8:17
    For all the firstborn among the people of Israe...
    Numbers 33:4
    While the Egyptians were burying all their firs...
    Psalms 78:51
    He struck down every firstborn in Egypt, the fi...
    Psalms 105:36
    He struck down all the firstborn in their land,...
    Psalms 135:8
    He it was who struck down the firstborn of Egyp...
    Psalms 136:10
    To him who struck down the firstborn of Egypt, ...
  40. Cross References
    Exodus 4:23
    And I say to you, "Let my son go that he may serve me." If you refuse to let him go, behold, I will kill your firstborn son.'
    Exodus 11:5
    And every firstborn in the land of Egypt shall die, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sits on his throne, even to the firstborn of the slave girl who is behind the handmill, and all the firstborn of the cattle.
  41. Cross References
    Exodus 11:6
    There shall be a great cry throughout all the land of Egypt, such as there has never been, nor ever will be again.
    Amos 5:16 - 17
    Therefore thus says the Lord, the God of hosts, the Lord: "In all the squares there shall be wailing, and in all the streets they shall say, 'Alas! Alas!' They shall call the farmers to mourning and to wailing those who are skilled in lamentation.
  42. Cross References
    Exodus 10:9 - 11
    Moses said, "We will go with our young and our old. We will go with our sons and daughters and with our flocks and herds, for we must hold a feast to the Lord.
  43. Cross References
    Exodus 10:24 - 26
    Then Pharaoh called Moses and said, "Go, serve the Lord ; your little ones also may go with you; only let your flocks and your herds remain behind.
  44. Cross References
    Exodus 6:1
    But the Lord said to Moses, "Now you shall see what I will do to Pharaoh; for with a strong hand he will send them out, and with a strong hand he will drive them out of his land.
    Exodus 11:1
    The Lord said to Moses, "Yet one plague more I will bring upon Pharaoh and upon Egypt. Afterward he will let you go from here. When he lets you go, he will drive you away completely.
    Exodus 11:8
    And all these your servants shall come down to me and bow down to me, saying, 'Get out, you and all the people who follow you.' And after that I will go out." And he went out from Pharaoh in hot anger.
    Psalms 105:38
    Egypt was glad when they departed, for dread of them had fallen upon it.
  45. Cross References
    Exodus 3:22
    But each woman shall ask of her neighbor, and any woman who lives in her house, for silver and gold jewelry, and for clothing. You shall put them on your sons and on your daughters. So you shall plunder the Egyptians.
    Exodus 11:2
    Speak now in the hearing of the people, that they ask, every man of his neighbor and every woman of her neighbor, for silver and gold jewelry.
  46. Cross References
    Exodus 3:21
    And I will give this people favor in the sight of the Egyptians; and when you go, you shall not go empty.
    Exodus 11:3
    And the Lord gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants and in the sight of the people.
  47. Cross References
    Genesis 15:14
    But I will bring judgment on the nation that they serve, and afterward they shall come out with great possessions.
    Psalms 105:37
    Then he brought out Israel with silver and gold, and there was none among his tribes who stumbled.
  48. Cross References
    Numbers 33:3
    They set out from Rameses in the first month, on the fifteenth day of the first month. On the day after the Passover, the people of Israel went out triumphantly in the sight of all the Egyptians.
    Numbers 33:5
    So the people of Israel set out from Rameses and camped at Succoth.
  49. Cross References
    Genesis 47:11
    Then Joseph settled his father and his brothers and gave them a possession in the land of Egypt, in the best of the land, in the land of Rameses, as Pharaoh had commanded.
    Exodus 1:11
    Therefore they set taskmasters over them to afflict them with heavy burdens. They built for Pharaoh store cities, Pithom and Raamses.
  50. Cross References
    Exodus 38:26
    A beka a head (that is, half a shekel, by the shekel of the sanctuary), for everyone who was listed in the records, from twenty years old and upward, for 603,550 men.
    Numbers 1:46
    All those listed were 603,550.
    Numbers 2:32
    These are the people of Israel as listed by their fathers' houses. All those listed in the camps by their companies were 603,550.
    Numbers 11:21
    But Moses said, "The people among whom I am number six hundred thousand on foot, and you have said, 'I will give them meat, that they may eat a whole month!
    Numbers 26:51
    This was the list of the people of Israel, 601,730.
  51. Cross References
    Leviticus 24:10 - 11
    Now an Israelite woman's son, whose father was an Egyptian, went out among the people of Israel. And the Israelite woman's son and a man of Israel fought in the camp.
    Numbers 11:4
    Now the rabble that was among them had a strong craving. And the people of Israel also wept again and said, "Oh that we had meat to eat!
    Nehemiah 13:3
    As soon as the people heard the law, they separated from Israel all those of foreign descent.
  52. Cross References
    Exodus 12:33
    The Egyptians were urgent with the people to send them out of the land in haste. For they said, "We shall all be dead.
  53. Cross References
    Deuteronomy 16:3
    You shall eat no leavened bread with it. Seven days you shall eat it with unleavened bread, the bread of affliction - for you came out of the land of Egypt in haste - that all the days of your life you may remember the day when you came out of the land of Egypt.
  54. Cross References
    Galatians 3:17
    This is what I mean: the law, which came 430 years afterward, does not annul a covenant previously ratified by God, so as to make the promise void.
    Genesis 15:13
    Then the Lord said to Abram, "Know for certain that your offspring will be sojourners in a land that is not theirs and will be servants there, and they will be afflicted for four hundred years.
    Acts 7:6
    And God spoke to this effect - that his offspring would be sojourners in a land belonging to others, who would enslave them and afflict them four hundred years.
  55. Cross References
    Deuteronomy 16:1 - 6
    Observe the month of Abib and keep the Passover to the Lord your God, for in the month of Abib the Lord your God brought you out of Egypt by night.
  56. Cross References
    Genesis 17:12 - 13
    He who is eight days old among you shall be circumcised. Every male throughout your generations, whether born in your house or bought with your money from any foreigner who is not of your offspring.
  57. Cross References
    Leviticus 22:10
    A lay person shall not eat of a holy thing; no foreign guest of the priest or hired servant shall eat of a holy thing.
  58. Cross References
    Numbers 9:12
    They shall leave none of it until the morning, nor break any of its bones; according to all the statute for the Passover they shall keep it.
    John 19:36
    For these things took place that the Scripture might be fulfilled: "Not one of his bones will be broken.
  59. Cross References
    Exodus 12:6
    And you shall keep it until the fourteenth day of this month, when the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill their lambs at twilight.
  60. Cross References
    Numbers 9:14
    And if a stranger sojourns among you and would keep the Passover to the Lord, according to the statute of the Passover and according to its rule, so shall he do. You shall have one statute, both for the sojourner and for the native.
  61. Cross References
    Exodus 12:19
    For seven days no leaven is to be found in your houses. If anyone eats what is leavened, that person will be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he is a sojourner or a native of the land.
  62. Cross References
    Numbers 9:14
    And if a stranger sojourns among you and would keep the Passover to the Lord, according to the statute of the Passover and according to its rule, so shall he do. You shall have one statute, both for the sojourner and for the native.
    Numbers 15:15 - 16
    For the assembly, there shall be one statute for you and for the stranger who sojourns with you, a statute forever throughout your generations. You and the sojourner shall be alike before the Lord.
  63. Cross References
    Exodus 12:48
    If a stranger shall sojourn with you and would keep the Passover to the Lord, let all his males be circumcised. Then he may come near and keep it; he shall be as a native of the land. But no uncircumcised person shall eat of it.
  64. Cross References
    Exodus 12:41
    At the end of 430 years, on that very day, all the hosts of the Lord went out from the land of Egypt.
    Acts 13:17
    The God of this people Israel chose our fathers and made the people great during their stay in the land of Egypt, and with uplifted arm he led them out of it.
  65. Cross References
    Exodus 12:17
    And you shall observe the Feast of Unleavened Bread, for on this very day I brought your hosts out of the land of Egypt. Therefore you shall observe this day, throughout your generations, as a statute forever.
  66. Cross References
    Exodus 13:12 - 13
    You shall set apart to the Lord all that first ...
    Exodus 13:15
    For when Pharaoh stubbornly refused to let us g...
    Exodus 22:29 - 30
    You shall not delay to offer from the fullness ...
    Exodus 34:19
    All that open the womb are mine, all your male ...
    Leviticus 27:26
    But a firstborn of animals, which as a firstbor...
    Numbers 3:13
    For all the firstborn are mine. On the day that...
    Numbers 8:16 - 17
    For they are wholly given to me from among the ...
    Numbers 18:15
    Everything that opens the womb of all flesh, wh...
    Deuteronomy 15:19
    All the firstborn males that are born of your h...
    Luke 2:23
    (as it is written in the Law of the Lord, "Ever...
  67. Cross References
    Exodus 12:42
    It was a night of watching by the Lord, to bring them out of the land of Egypt; so this same night is a night of watching kept to the Lord by all the people of Israel throughout their generations.
    Deuteronomy 16:3
    You shall eat no leavened bread with it. Seven days you shall eat it with unleavened bread, the bread of affliction - for you came out of the land of Egypt in haste - that all the days of your life you may remember the day when you came out of the land of Egypt.
  68. Cross References
    Exodus 3:19
    But I know that the king of Egypt will not let you go unless compelled by a mighty hand.
    Exodus 6:1
    But the Lord said to Moses, "Now you shall see what I will do to Pharaoh; for with a strong hand he will send them out, and with a strong hand he will drive them out of his land.
  69. Cross References
    Exodus 12:8
    They shall eat the flesh that night, roasted on the fire; with unleavened bread and bitter herbs they shall eat it.
  70. Cross References
    Exodus 23:15
    You shall keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread. As I commanded you, you shall eat unleavened bread for seven days at the appointed time in the month of Abib, for in it you came out of Egypt. None shall appear before me empty-handed.
    Exodus 34:18
    You shall keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread. Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, as I commanded you, at the time appointed in the month Abib, for in the month Abib you came out from Egypt.
    Deuteronomy 16:1
    Observe the month of Abib and keep the Passover to the Lord your God, for in the month of Abib the Lord your God brought you out of Egypt by night.
  71. Cross References
    Exodus 3:8
    And I have come down to deliver them out of the...
    Exodus 23:23
    When my angel goes before you and brings you to...
    Exodus 33:2
    I will send an angel before you, and I will dri...
    Exodus 34:11
    Observe what I command you this day. Behold, I ...
    Joshua 12:8
    In the hill country, in the lowland, in the Ara...
    Joshua 24:11
    And you went over the Jordan and came to Jerich...
  72. Cross References
    Exodus 6:8
    I will bring you into the land that I swore to give to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob. I will give it to you for a possession. I am the Lord.'
  73. Cross References
    Exodus 3:8
    And I have come down to deliver them out of the hand of the Egyptians and to bring them up out of that land to a good and broad land, a land flowing with milk and honey, to the place of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites.
  74. Cross References
    Exodus 12:25 - 26
    And when you come to the land that the Lord will give you, as he has promised, you shall keep this service.
  75. Cross References
    Exodus 12:15 - 16
    Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread. On the first day you shall remove leaven out of your houses, for if anyone eats what is leavened, from the first day until the seventh day, that person shall be cut off from Israel.
  76. Cross References
    Exodus 12:26
    And when your children say to you, 'What do you mean by this service?
  77. Cross References
    Deuteronomy 6:8
    You shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes.
    Deuteronomy 11:18
    You shall therefore lay up these words of mine in your heart and in your soul, and you shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes.
    Numbers 15:39
    And it shall be a tassel for you to look at and remember all the commandments of the Lord, to do them, not to follow after your own heart and your own eyes, which you are inclined to whore after.
    Matthew 23:5
    They do all their deeds to be seen by others. For they make their phylacteries broad and their fringes long.
  78. Cross References
    Deuteronomy 6:8
    You shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes.
    Deuteronomy 11:18
    You shall therefore lay up these words of mine in your heart and in your soul, and you shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes.
    Numbers 15:39
    And it shall be a tassel for you to look at and remember all the commandments of the Lord, to do them, not to follow after your own heart and your own eyes, which you are inclined to whore after.
    Matthew 23:5
    They do all their deeds to be seen by others. For they make their phylacteries broad and their fringes long.
  79. Cross References
    Exodus 12:14
    This day shall be for you a memorial day, and you shall keep it as a feast to the Lord ; throughout your generations, as a statute forever, you shall keep it as a feast.
    Exodus 12:24
    You shall observe this rite as a statute for you and for your sons forever.
  80. Cross References
    Exodus 12:14
    This day shall be for you a memorial day, and you shall keep it as a feast to the Lord ; throughout your generations, as a statute forever, you shall keep it as a feast.
    Exodus 12:17
    And you shall observe the Feast of Unleavened Bread, for on this very day I brought your hosts out of the land of Egypt. Therefore you shall observe this day, throughout your generations, as a statute forever.
    Exodus 12:24
    You shall observe this rite as a statute for you and for your sons forever.
    Exodus 12:43
    And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, "This is the statute of the Passover: no foreigner shall eat of it.
  81. Cross References
    Exodus 13:5
    And when the Lord brings you into the land of the Canaanites, the Hittites, the Amorites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, which he swore to your fathers to give you, a land flowing with milk and honey, you shall keep this service in this month.
  82. Cross References
    Exodus 13:2
    "Consecrate to me all the firstborn. Whatever is the first to open the womb among the people of Israel, both of man and of beast, is mine."
  83. Cross References
    Exodus 34:20
    The firstborn of a donkey you shall redeem with a lamb, or if you will not redeem it you shall break its neck. All the firstborn of your sons you shall redeem. And none shall appear before me empty-handed.
  84. Cross References
    Numbers 3:46 - 47
    And as the redemption price for the 273 of the firstborn of the people of Israel, over and above the number of the male Levites.
    Numbers 18:15 - 16
    Everything that opens the womb of all flesh, whether man or beast, which they offer to the Lord, shall be yours. Nevertheless, the firstborn of man you shall redeem, and the firstborn of unclean animals you shall redeem.
  85. Cross References
    Exodus 12:26
    And when your children say to you, 'What do you mean by this service?
  86. Cross References
    Exodus 13:3
    Then Moses said to the people, "Remember this day in which you came out from Egypt, out of the house of slavery, for by a strong hand the Lord brought you out from this place. No leavened bread shall be eaten.
    Exodus 13:16
    It shall be as a mark on your hand or frontlets between your eyes, for by a strong hand the Lord brought us out of Egypt.
  87. Cross References
    Exodus 13:3
    Then Moses said to the people, "Remember this day in which you came out from Egypt, out of the house of slavery, for by a strong hand the Lord brought you out from this place. No leavened bread shall be eaten.
  88. Cross References
    Exodus 12:29
    At midnight the Lord struck down all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive who was in the dungeon, and all the firstborn of the livestock.
  89. Cross References
    Exodus 13:13
    Every firstborn of a donkey you shall redeem with a lamb, or if you will not redeem it you shall break its neck. Every firstborn of man among your sons you shall redeem.
  90. Cross References
    Exodus 13:9
    And it shall be to you as a sign on your hand and as a memorial between your eyes, that the law of the Lord may be in your mouth. For with a strong hand the Lord has brought you out of Egypt.
  91. Cross References
    Exodus 13:14
    And when in time to come your son asks you, 'What does this mean?' you shall say to him, 'By a strong hand the Lord brought us out of Egypt, from the house of slavery.
  92. Cross References
    Psalms 107:7
    He led them by a straight way till they reached a city to dwell in.
  93. Cross References
    Exodus 14:11 - 12
    They said to Moses, "Is it because there are no graves in Egypt that you have taken us away to die in the wilderness? What have you done to us in bringing us out of Egypt?
    Nehemiah 9:17
    They refused to obey and were not mindful of the wonders that you performed among them, but they stiffened their neck and appointed a leader to return to their slavery in Egypt. But you are a God ready to forgive, gracious and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love, and did not forsake them.
    Numbers 14:1 - 4
    Then all the congregation raised a loud cry, and the people wept that night.
  94. Cross References
    Exodus 14:2
    Tell the people of Israel to turn back and encamp in front of Pi-hahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, in front of Baal-zephon; you shall encamp facing it, by the sea.
    Deuteronomy 32:10
    He found him in a desert land, and in the howling waste of the wilderness; he encircled him, he cared for him, he kept him as the apple of his eye.
    Numbers 33:6 - 49
    And they set out from Succoth and camped at Etham, which is on the edge of the wilderness.
  95. Cross References
    Genesis 50:25
    Then Joseph made the sons of Israel swear, saying, "God will surely visit you, and you shall carry up my bones from here.
    Joshua 24:32
    As for the bones of Joseph, which the people of Israel brought up from Egypt, they buried them at Shechem, in the piece of land that Jacob bought from the sons of Hamor the father of Shechem for a hundred pieces of money. It became an inheritance of the descendants of Joseph.
    Hebrews 11:22
    By faith Joseph, at the end of his life, made mention of the exodus of the Israelites and gave directions concerning his bones.
    Acts 7:16
    And they were carried back to Shechem and laid in the tomb that Abraham had bought for a sum of silver from the sons of Hamor in Shechem.
  96. Cross References
    Exodus 12:37
    And the people of Israel journeyed from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, besides women and children.
    Numbers 33:6
    And they set out from Succoth and camped at Etham, which is on the edge of the wilderness.
  97. Cross References
    Exodus 14:19
    Then the angel of God who was going before the ...
    Exodus 14:24
    And in the morning watch the Lord in the pillar...
    Exodus 40:38
    For the cloud of the Lord was on the tabernacle...
    Numbers 10:34
    And the cloud of the Lord was over them by day,...
    Numbers 14:14
    And they will tell the inhabitants of this land...
    Deuteronomy 1:33
    Who went before you in the way to seek you out ...
    Nehemiah 9:12
    By a pillar of cloud you led them in the day, a...
    Nehemiah 9:19
    You in your great mercies did not forsake them ...
    Psalms 78:14
    In the daytime he led them with a cloud, and al...
    Psalms 99:7
    In the pillar of the cloud he spoke to them; th...
    Psalms 105:39
    He spread a cloud for a covering, and fire to g...
    1 Corinthians 10:1
    For I want you to know, brothers, that our fath...
    Isaiah 4:5
    Then the Lord will create over the whole site o...
    Numbers 9:15 - 23
    On the day that the tabernacle was set up, the ...
  98. Cross References
    Exodus 13:18
    But God led the people around by the way of the wilderness toward the Red Sea. And the people of Israel went up out of the land of Egypt equipped for battle.
    Exodus 13:20
    And they moved on from Succoth and encamped at Etham, on the edge of the wilderness.
    Numbers 33:7 - 8
    And they set out from Etham and turned back to Pi-hahiroth, which is east of Baal-zephon, and they camped before Migdol.
  99. Cross References
    Jeremiah 44:1
    The word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the Judeans who lived in the land of Egypt, at Migdol, at Tahpanhes, at Memphis, and in the land of Pathros.
  100. Cross References
    Exodus 4:21
    And the Lord said to Moses, "When you go back to Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the miracles that I have put in your power. But I will harden his heart, so that he will not let the people go.
  101. Cross References
    Romans 9:17
    For the Scripture says to Pharaoh, "For this very purpose I have raised you up, that I might show my power in you, and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.
    Romans 9:22 - 23
    What if God, desiring to show his wrath and to make known his power, has endured with much patience vessels of wrath prepared for destruction.
    Exodus 9:16
    But for this purpose I have raised you up, to show you my power, so that my name may be proclaimed in all the earth.
  102. Cross References
    Exodus 7:5
    The Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord, when I stretch out my hand against Egypt and bring out the people of Israel from among them.
  103. Cross References
    Psalms 105:25
    He turned their hearts to hate his people, to deal craftily with his servants.
  104. Cross References
    Exodus 15:4
    Pharaoh's chariots and his host he cast into the sea, and his chosen officers were sunk in the Red Sea.
    Isaiah 31:1
    Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help and rely on horses, who trust in chariots because they are many and in horsemen because they are very strong, but do not look to the Holy One of Israel or consult the Lord!
  105. Cross References
    Exodus 14:4
    And I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and he will pursue them, and I will get glory over Pharaoh and all his host, and the Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord." And they did so.
  106. Cross References
    Exodus 6:1
    But the Lord said to Moses, "Now you shall see ...
    Exodus 13:3
    Then Moses said to the people, "Remember this d...
    Exodus 13:9
    And it shall be to you as a sign on your hand a...
    Exodus 13:16
    It shall be as a mark on your hand or frontlets...
    Numbers 33:3
    They set out from Rameses in the first month, o...
    Deuteronomy 26:8
    And the Lord brought us out of Egypt with a mig...
    Acts 13:17
    The God of this people Israel chose our fathers...
    Exodus 3:19
    But I know that the king of Egypt will not let ...
  107. Cross References
    Exodus 15:9
    The enemy said, 'I will pursue, I will overtake, I will divide the spoil, my desire shall have its fill of them. I will draw my sword; my hand shall destroy them.
    Joshua 24:6
    'Then I brought your fathers out of Egypt, and you came to the sea. And the Egyptians pursued your fathers with chariots and horsemen to the Red Sea.
  108. Cross References
    Exodus 14:2
    Tell the people of Israel to turn back and encamp in front of Pi-hahiroth, between Migdol and the sea, in front of Baal-zephon; you shall encamp facing it, by the sea.
  109. Cross References
    Joshua 24:7
    And when they cried to the Lord, he put darkness between you and the Egyptians and made the sea come upon them and cover them; and your eyes saw what I did in Egypt. And you lived in the wilderness a long time.
    Nehemiah 9:9
    And you saw the affliction of our fathers in Egypt and heard their cry at the Red Sea.
  110. Cross References
    Psalms 106:7
    Our fathers, when they were in Egypt, did not consider your wondrous works; they did not remember the abundance of your steadfast love, but rebelled by the sea, at the Red Sea.
    Exodus 13:17
    When Pharaoh let the people go, God did not lead them by way of the land of the Philistines, although that was near. For God said, "Lest the people change their minds when they see war and return to Egypt.
  111. Cross References
    Exodus 5:21
    And they said to them, "The Lord look on you and judge, because you have made us stink in the sight of Pharaoh and his servants, and have put a sword in their hand to kill us.
    Exodus 6:9
    Moses spoke thus to the people of Israel, but they did not listen to Moses, because of their broken spirit and harsh slavery.
  112. Cross References
    2 Chronicles 20:15
    And he said, "Listen, all Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem and King Jehoshaphat: Thus says the Lord to you, 'Do not be afraid and do not be dismayed at this great horde, for the battle is not yours but God's.
    2 Chronicles 20:17
    You will not need to fight in this battle. Stand firm, hold your position, and see the salvation of the Lord on your behalf, O Judah and Jerusalem.' Do not be afraid and do not be dismayed. Tomorrow go out against them, and the Lord will be with you.
    Isaiah 41:10
    Fear not, for I am with you; be not dismayed, for I am your God; I will strengthen you, I will help you, I will uphold you with my righteous right hand.
    Isaiah 41:13 - 14
    For I, the Lord your God, hold your right hand; it is I who say to you, "Fear not, I am the one who helps you.
  113. Cross References
    Exodus 14:30
    Thus the Lord saved Israel that day from the hand of the Egyptians, and Israel saw the Egyptians dead on the seashore.
  114. Cross References
    Exodus 14:25
    Clogging their chariot wheels so that they drov...
    Deuteronomy 1:30
    The Lord your God who goes before you will hims...
    Deuteronomy 3:22
    You shall not fear them, for it is the Lord you...
    Deuteronomy 20:4
    For the Lord your God is he who goes with you t...
    Joshua 10:14
    There has been no day like it before or since, ...
    Joshua 10:42
    And Joshua captured all these kings and their l...
    Joshua 23:3
    And you have seen all that the Lord your God ha...
    2 Chronicles 20:15
    And he said, "Listen, all Judah and inhabitants...
    2 Chronicles 20:29
    And the fear of God came on all the kingdoms of...
    Nehemiah 4:20
    In the place where you hear the sound of the tr...
  115. Cross References
    Isaiah 30:15
    For thus said the Lord God, the Holy One of Israel, "In returning and rest you shall be saved; in quietness and in trust shall be your strength." But you were unwilling.
  116. Cross References
    Exodus 7:19
    And the Lord said to Moses, "Say to Aaron, 'Take your staff and stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt, over their rivers, their canals, and their ponds, and all their pools of water, so that they may become blood, and there shall be blood throughout all the land of Egypt, even in vessels of wood and in vessels of stone.'
  117. Cross References
    Exodus 7:19
    And the Lord said to Moses, "Say to Aaron, 'Take your staff and stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt, over their rivers, their canals, and their ponds, and all their pools of water, so that they may become blood, and there shall be blood throughout all the land of Egypt, even in vessels of wood and in vessels of stone.
  118. Cross References
    Exodus 14:4
    And I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and he will pursue them, and I will get glory over Pharaoh and all his host, and the Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord." And they did so.
    Exodus 14:8
    And the Lord hardened the heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and he pursued the people of Israel while the people of Israel were going out defiantly.
  119. Cross References
    Exodus 14:4
    And I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and he will pursue them, and I will get glory over Pharaoh and all his host, and the Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord." And they did so.
  120. Cross References
    Exodus 7:5
    The Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord, when I stretch out my hand against Egypt and bring out the people of Israel from among them.
  121. Cross References
    Exodus 14:17
    And I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians so that they shall go in after them, and I will get glory over Pharaoh and all his host, his chariots, and his horsemen.
  122. Cross References
    Exodus 23:20
    Behold, I send an angel before you to guard you on the way and to bring you to the place that I have prepared.
    Exodus 32:34
    But now go, lead the people to the place about which I have spoken to you; behold, my angel shall go before you. Nevertheless, in the day when I visit, I will visit their sin upon them.
    Numbers 20:16
    And when we cried to the Lord, he heard our voice and sent an angel and brought us out of Egypt. And here we are in Kadesh, a city on the edge of your territory.
    Isaiah 63:9
    In all their affliction he was afflicted, and the angel of his presence saved them; in his love and in his pity he redeemed them; he lifted them up and carried them all the days of old.
    Exodus 13:21
    And the Lord went before them by day in a pillar of cloud to lead them along the way, and by night in a pillar of fire to give them light, that they might travel by day and by night.
  123. Cross References
    Exodus 14:16
    Lift up your staff, and stretch out your hand over the sea and divide it, that the people of Israel may go through the sea on dry ground.
  124. Cross References
    Exodus 15:10
    You blew with your wind; the sea covered them; they sank like lead in the mighty waters.
  125. Cross References
    Psalms 66:6
    He turned the sea into dry land; they passed through the river on foot. There did we rejoice in him.
  126. Cross References
    Exodus 15:8
    At the blast of your nostrils the waters piled ...
    Nehemiah 9:11
    And you divided the sea before them, so that th...
    Psalms 74:13
    You divided the sea by your might; you broke th...
    Psalms 78:13
    He divided the sea and let them pass through it...
    Psalms 106:9
    He rebuked the Red Sea, and it became dry, and ...
    Psalms 114:3
    The sea looked and fled; Jordan turned back.
    Isaiah 51:10
    Was it not you who dried up the sea, the waters...
    Isaiah 63:12
    Who caused his glorious arm to go at the right ...
    Joshua 3:16
    The waters coming down from above stood and ros...
    Joshua 4:23
    For the Lord your God dried up the waters of th...
    Isaiah 10:26
    And the Lord of hosts will wield against them a...
    Isaiah 11:15 - 16
    And the Lord will utterly destroy the tongue of...
  127. Cross References
    Exodus 14:29
    But the people of Israel walked on dry ground t...
    Exodus 15:19
    For when the horses of Pharaoh with his chariot...
    Numbers 33:8
    And they set out from before Hahiroth and passe...
    Psalms 66:6
    He turned the sea into dry land; they passed th...
    Isaiah 63:13
    Who led them through the depths? Like a horse i...
    1 Corinthians 10:1
    For I want you to know, brothers, that our fath...
    Hebrews 11:29
    By faith the people crossed the Red Sea as on d...
    Psalms 77:19
    Your way was through the sea, your path through...
  128. Cross References
    Psalms 78:13
    He divided the sea and let them pass through it, and made the waters stand like a heap.
    Habakkuk 3:10
    The mountains saw you and writhed; the raging waters swept on; the deep gave forth its voice; it lifted its hands on high.
  129. Cross References
    Exodus 14:14
    The Lord will fight for you, and you have only to be silent.
  130. Cross References
    Exodus 14:16
    Lift up your staff, and stretch out your hand over the sea and divide it, that the people of Israel may go through the sea on dry ground.
    Exodus 14:21
    Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and the Lord drove the sea back by a strong east wind all night and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided.
  131. Cross References
    Exodus 14:21
    Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and the Lord drove the sea back by a strong east wind all night and made the sea dry land, and the waters were divided.
  132. Cross References
    Joshua 4:18
    And when the priests bearing the ark of the covenant of the Lord came up from the midst of the Jordan, and the soles of the priests' feet were lifted up on dry ground, the waters of the Jordan returned to their place and overflowed all its banks, as before.
  133. Cross References
    Exodus 15:1
    Then Moses and the people of Israel sang this song to the Lord, saying, "I will sing to the Lord, for he has triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider he has thrown into the sea.
    Exodus 15:7
    In the greatness of your majesty you overthrow your adversaries; you send out your fury; it consumes them like stubble.
    Deuteronomy 11:4
    And what he did to the army of Egypt, to their horses and to their chariots, how he made the water of the Red Sea flow over them as they pursued after you, and how the Lord has destroyed them to this day.
    Psalms 78:53
    He led them in safety, so that they were not afraid, but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.
    Hebrews 11:29
    By faith the people crossed the Red Sea as on dry land, but the Egyptians, when they attempted to do the same, were drowned.
  134. Cross References
    Habakkuk 3:8 - 13
    Was your wrath against the rivers, O Lord ? Was your anger against the rivers, or your indignation against the sea, when you rode on your horses, on your chariot of salvation?
  135. Cross References
    Psalms 106:11
    And the waters covered their adversaries; not one of them was left.
  136. Cross References
    Exodus 14:22
    And the people of Israel went into the midst of the sea on dry ground, the waters being a wall to them on their right hand and on their left.
  137. Cross References
    Psalms 106:8
    Yet he saved them for his name's sake, that he might make known his mighty power.
    Psalms 106:10
    So he saved them from the hand of the foe and redeemed them from the power of the enemy.
  138. Cross References
    Psalms 92:9 - 11
    For behold, your enemies, O Lord, for behold, your enemies shall perish; all evildoers shall be scattered.
    Exodus 14:13
    And Moses said to the people, "Fear not, stand firm, and see the salvation of the Lord, which he will work for you today. For the Egyptians whom you see today, you shall never see again.
  139. Cross References
    Psalms 106:12
    Then they believed his words; they sang his praise.
    John 2:11
    This, the first of his signs, Jesus did at Cana in Galilee, and manifested his glory. And his disciples believed in him.
    John 11:45
    Many of the Jews therefore, who had come with Mary and had seen what he did, believed in him.
English Standard Version (ESV) The Holy Bible, English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a division of Good News Publishers.