Luke 12

Beware of the Leaven of the Pharisees

1 In a the meantime, when an innumerable multitude of people had gathered together, so that they trampled one another, He began to say to His disciples first of all, b "Beware of the 1 leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy. 2 c "For there is nothing covered that will not be revealed, nor hidden that will not be known. 3 "Therefore whatever you have spoken in the dark will be heard in the light, and what you have spoken in the ear in inner rooms will be proclaimed on the housetops.

Have No Fear

4 d "And I say to you, e My friends, do not be afraid of those who kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do. 5 "But I will show you whom you should fear: Fear Him who, after He has killed, has power to cast into hell; yes, I say to you, f fear Him! 6 "Are not five sparrows sold for two 2 copper coins? 3 And g not one of them is forgotten before God. 7 "But the very hairs of your head are all numbered. Do not fear therefore; you are of more value than many sparrows.

Acknowledge Christ Before Men

8 h "Also I say to you, whoever confesses Me i before men, him the Son of Man also will confess before the angels of God. 9 "But he who j denies Me before men will be denied before the angels of God. 10 "And k anyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man, it will be forgiven him; but to him who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit, it will not be forgiven. 11 l "Now when they bring you to the synagogues and magistrates and authorities, do not worry about how or what you should answer, or what you should say. 12 "For the Holy Spirit will m teach you in that very hour what you ought to say."

The Parable of the Rich Fool

13 Then one from the crowd said to Him, "Teacher, tell my brother to divide the inheritance with me." 14 But He said to him, n "Man, who made Me a judge or an arbitrator over you?" 15 And He said to them, o "Take heed and beware of 4 covetousness, for one's life does not consist in the abundance of the things he possesses." 16 Then He spoke a parable to them, saying: "The ground of a certain rich man yielded plentifully. 17 "And he thought within himself, saying, 'What shall I do, since I have no room to store my crops?' 18 "So he said, 'I will do this: I will pull down my barns and build greater, and there I will store all my crops and my goods. 19 'And I will say to my soul, p "Soul, you have many goods laid up for many years; take your ease; q eat, drink, and be merry." ' 20 "But God said to him, 'Fool! This night r your soul will be required of you; s then whose will those things be which you have provided?' 21 "So is he who lays up treasure for himself, t and is not rich toward God."

Do Not Be Anxious

22 Then He said to His disciples, "Therefore I say to you, u do not worry about your life, what you will eat; nor about the body, what you will put on. 23 "Life is more than food, and the body is more than clothing. 24 "Consider the ravens, for they neither sow nor reap, which have neither storehouse nor barn; and v God feeds them. Of how much more value are you than the birds? 25 "And which of you by worrying can add one cubit to his stature? 26 "If you then are not able to do the least, why 5 are you anxious for the rest? 27 "Consider the lilies, how they grow: they neither toil nor spin; and yet I say to you, even w Solomon in all his glory was not 6 arrayed like one of these. 28 "If then God so clothes the grass, which today is in the field and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, how much more will He clothe you, O you of x little faith? 29 "And do not seek what you should eat or what you should drink, nor have an anxious mind. 30 "For all these things the nations of the world seek after, and your Father y knows that you need these things. 31 z "But seek 7 the kingdom of God, and all these things shall be added to you.

32 "Do not fear, little flock, for a it is your Father's good pleasure to give you the kingdom. 33 b "Sell what you have and give c alms; d provide yourselves money bags which do not grow old, a treasure in the heavens that does not fail, where no thief approaches nor moth destroys. 34 "For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

You Must Be Ready

35 e "Let your waist be girded and f your lamps burning; 36 "and you yourselves be like men who wait for their master, when he will return from the wedding, that when he comes and knocks they may open to him immediately. 37 g "Blessed are those servants whom the master, when he comes, will find watching. Assuredly, I say to you that he will gird himself and have them sit down to eat, and will come and serve them. 38 "And if he should come in the second watch, or come in the third watch, and find them so, blessed are those servants. 39 h "But know this, that if the master of the house had known what hour the thief would come, he would 8 have watched and not allowed his house to be broken into. 40 i "Therefore you also be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an hour you do not expect."

41 Then Peter said to Him, "Lord, do You speak this parable only to us, or to all people?" 42 And the Lord said, j "Who then is that faithful and wise steward, whom his master will make ruler over his household, to give them their portion of food 9 in due season? 43 "Blessed is that servant whom his master will find so doing when he comes. 44 k "Truly, I say to you that he will make him ruler over all that he has. 45 l "But if that servant says in his heart, 'My master is delaying his coming,' and begins to beat the male and female servants, and to eat and drink and be drunk, 46 "the master of that servant will come on a m day when he is not looking for him, and at an hour when he is not aware, and will cut him in two and appoint him his portion with the unbelievers. 47 "And n that servant who o knew his master's will, and did not prepare himself or do according to his will, shall be beaten with many stripes. 48 p "But he who did not know, yet committed things deserving of stripes, shall be beaten with few. For everyone to whom much is given, from him much will be required; and to whom much has been committed, of him they will ask the more.

Not Peace, but Division

49 q "I came to send fire on the earth, and how I wish it were already kindled! 50 "But r I have a baptism to be baptized with, and how distressed I am till it is s accomplished! 51 t "Do you suppose that I came to give peace on earth? I tell you, not at all, u but rather division. 52 v "For from now on five in one house will be divided: three against two, and two against three. 53 w "Father will be divided against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother, mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law."

Interpreting the Time

54 Then He also said to the multitudes, x "Whenever you see a cloud rising out of the west, immediately you say, 'A shower is coming'; and so it is. 55 "And when you see the y south wind blow, you say, 'There will be hot weather'; and there is. 56 "Hypocrites! You can discern the face of the sky and of the earth, but how is it you do not discern z this time?

Settle with Your Accuser

57 "Yes, and why, even of yourselves, do you not judge what is right? 58 a "When you go with your adversary to the magistrate, make every effort b along the way to settle with him, lest he drag you to the judge, the judge deliver you to the officer, and the officer throw you into prison. 59 "I tell you, you shall not depart from there till you have paid the very last mite."

  1. Cross References
    Matthew 16:6
    Then Jesus said to them, "Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and the Sadducees.
    Mark 8:15
    Then He charged them, saying, "Take heed, beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and the leaven of Herod.
  2. Cross References
    Matthew 16:12
    Then they understood that He did not tell them to beware of the leaven of bread, but of the doctrine of the Pharisees and Sadducees.
    Luke 11:39
    Then the Lord said to him, "Now you Pharisees make the outside of the cup and dish clean, but your inward part is full of greed and wickedness.
  3. Cross References
    Matthew 10:26
    Therefore do not fear them. For there is nothing covered that will not be revealed, and hidden that will not be known.
    Mark 4:22
    For there is nothing hidden which will not be revealed, nor has anything been kept secret but that it should come to light.
    Luke 8:17
    For nothing is secret that will not be revealed, nor anything hidden that will not be known and come to light.
    1 Corinthians 4:5
    Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord comes, who will both bring to light the hidden things of darkness and reveal the counsels of the hearts. Then each one's praise will come from God.
  4. Cross References
    Isaiah 51:7
    Listen to Me, you who know righteousness, You p...
    Isaiah 51:8
    For the moth will eat them up like a garment, A...
    Isaiah 51:12
    I, even I, am He who comforts you. Who are you ...
    Isaiah 51:13
    And you forget the LORD your Maker, Who stretch...
    Jeremiah 1:8
    Do not be afraid of their faces, For I am with ...
    Matthew 10:28
    And do not fear those who kill the body but can...
  5. Cross References
    John 15:13 - 15
    Greater love has no one than this, than to lay down one's life for his friends.
  6. Cross References
    Psalms 119:120
    My flesh trembles for fear of You, And I am afraid of Your judgments.
  7. Cross References
    Matthew 6:26
    Look at the birds of the air, for they neither sow nor reap nor gather into barns; yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not of more value than they?
  8. Cross References
    1 Samuel 2:30
    Therefore the LORD God of Israel says: 'I said ...
    Matthew 10:32
    Therefore whoever confesses Me before men, him ...
    Mark 8:38
    "For whoever is ashamed of Me and My words in t...
    Romans 10:9
    That if you confess with your mouth the Lord Je...
    2 Timothy 2:12
    If we endure, We shall also reign with Him. If ...
    1 John 2:23
    Whoever denies the Son does not have the Father...
  9. Cross References
    Psalms 119:46
    I will speak of Your testimonies also before kings, And will not be ashamed.
  10. Cross References
    Matthew 10:33
    But whoever denies Me before men, him I will also deny before My Father who is in heaven.
    Mark 8:38
    "For whoever is ashamed of Me and My words in this adulterous and sinful generation, of him the Son of Man also will be ashamed when He comes in the glory of His Father with the holy angels."
    2 Timothy 2:12
    If we endure, We shall also reign with Him. If we deny Him, He also will deny us.
  11. Cross References
    Matthew 12:31
    Therefore I say to you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven men, but the blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven men.
    Matthew 12:32
    Anyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man, it will be forgiven him; but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit, it will not be forgiven him, either in this age or in the age to come.
    Mark 3:28
    Assuredly, I say to you, all sins will be forgiven the sons of men, and whatever blasphemies they may utter.
    1 John 5:16
    If anyone sees his brother sinning a sin which does not lead to death, he will ask, and He will give him life for those who commit sin not leading to death. There is sin leading to death. I do not say that he should pray about that.
  12. Cross References
    Matthew 6:25
    Therefore I say to you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat or what you will drink; nor about your body, what you will put on. Is not life more than food and the body more than clothing?
    Matthew 10:19
    But when they deliver you up, do not worry about how or what you should speak. For it will be given to you in that hour what you should speak.
    Mark 13:11
    But when they arrest you and deliver you up, do not worry beforehand, or premeditate what you will speak. But whatever is given you in that hour, speak that; for it is not you who speak, but the Holy Spirit.
  13. Cross References
    John 14:26
    But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in My name, He will teach you all things, and bring to your remembrance all things that I said to you.
  14. Cross References
    John 18:36
    Jesus answered, "My kingdom is not of this world. If My kingdom were of this world, My servants would fight, so that I should not be delivered to the Jews; but now My kingdom is not from here.
  15. Cross References
    1 Timothy 6:6 - 10
    Now godliness with contentment is great gain.
  16. Cross References
    Ecclesiastes 11:9
    Rejoice, O young man, in your youth, And let your heart cheer you in the days of your youth; Walk in the ways of your heart, And in the sight of your eyes; But know that for all these God will bring you into judgment.
    1 Corinthians 15:32
    If, in the manner of men, I have fought with beasts at Ephesus, what advantage is it to me? If the dead do not rise, "Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die!
    James 5:5
    You have lived on the earth in pleasure and luxury; you have fattened your hearts as in a day of slaughter.
  17. Cross References
    Ecclesiastes 2:24
    Nothing is better for a man than that he should eat and drink, and that his soul should enjoy good in his labor. This also, I saw, was from the hand of God.
    Ecclesiastes 3:13
    And also that every man should eat and drink and enjoy the good of all his labor - it is the gift of God.
    Ecclesiastes 5:18
    Here is what I have seen: It is good and fitting for one to eat and drink, and to enjoy the good of all his labor in which he toils under the sun all the days of his life which God gives him; for it is his heritage.
    Ecclesiastes 8:15
    So I commended enjoyment, because a man has nothing better under the sun than to eat, drink, and be merry; for this will remain with him in his labor all the days of his life which God gives him under the sun.
  18. Cross References
    Job 27:8
    For what is the hope of the hypocrite, Though he may gain much, If God takes away his life?
    Psalms 52:7
    "Here is the man who did not make God his strength, But trusted in the abundance of his riches, And strengthened himself in his wickedness."
    James 4:14
    Whereas you do not know what will happen tomorrow. For what is your life? It is even a vapor that appears for a little time and then vanishes away.
  19. Cross References
    Psalms 39:6
    Surely every man walks about like a shadow; Surely they busy themselves in vain; He heaps up riches, And does not know who will gather them.
    Jeremiah 17:11
    " As a partridge that broods but does not hatch, So is he who gets riches, but not by right; It will leave him in the midst of his days, And at his end he will be a fool."
  20. Cross References
    Matthew 6:20
    But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, ...
    Luke 12:33
    Sell what you have and give alms; provide yours...
    1 Timothy 6:18
    Let them do good, that they be rich in good wor...
    1 Timothy 6:19
    Storing up for themselves a good foundation for...
    James 2:5
    Listen, my beloved brethren: Has God not chosen...
    James 5:1 - 5
    Come now, you rich, weep and howl for your mise...
  21. Cross References
    Matthew 6:25 - 33
    Therefore I say to you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat or what you will drink; nor about your body, what you will put on. Is not life more than food and the body more than clothing?
  22. Cross References
    Job 38:41
    Who provides food for the raven, When its young ones cry to God, And wander about for lack of food?
    Psalms 147:9
    He gives to the beast its food, And to the young ravens that cry.
  23. Cross References
    1 Kings 10:4 - 7
    And when the queen of Sheba had seen all the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built.
    2 Chronicles 9:3 - 6
    And when the queen of Sheba had seen the wisdom of Solomon, the house that he had built.
  24. Cross References
    Matthew 6:30
    Now if God so clothes the grass of the field, which today is, and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, will He not much more clothe you, O you of little faith?
    Matthew 8:26
    But He said to them, "Why are you fearful, O you of little faith?" Then He arose and rebuked the winds and the sea, and there was a great calm.
    Matthew 14:31
    And immediately Jesus stretched out His hand and caught him, and said to him, "O you of little faith, why did you doubt?
    Matthew 16:8
    But Jesus, being aware of it, said to them, "O you of little faith, why do you reason among yourselves because you have brought no bread?
  25. Cross References
    Matthew 6:31
    "Therefore do not worry, saying, 'What shall we eat?' or 'What shall we drink?' or 'What shall we wear?'
    Matthew 6:32
    For after all these things the Gentiles seek. For your heavenly Father knows that you need all these things.
  26. Cross References
    Matthew 6:33
    But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things shall be added to you.
  27. Cross References
    Daniel 7:18
    'But the saints of the Most High shall receive ...
    Daniel 7:27
    Then the kingdom and dominion, And the greatnes...
    Zechariah 13:7
    Awake, O sword, against My Shepherd, Against th...
    Matthew 11:25
    At that time Jesus answered and said, "I thank ...
    Matthew 11:26
    Even so, Father, for so it seemed good in Your ...
    Luke 22:29
    And I bestow upon you a kingdom, just as My Fat...
    Luke 22:30
    "that you may eat and drink at My table in My k...
  28. Cross References
    Matthew 19:21
    Jesus said to him, "If you want to be perfect, go, sell what you have and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me.
    Acts 2:45
    And sold their possessions and goods, and divided them among all, as anyone had need.
    Acts 4:34
    Nor was there anyone among them who lacked; for all who were possessors of lands or houses sold them, and brought the proceeds of the things that were sold.
  29. Cross References
    Luke 11:41
    But rather give alms of such things as you have; then indeed all things are clean to you.
  30. Cross References
    Matthew 6:20
    But lay up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys and where thieves do not break in and steal.
    Luke 16:9
    And I say to you, make friends for yourselves by unrighteous mammon, that when you fail, they may receive you into an everlasting home.
    1 Timothy 6:19
    Storing up for themselves a good foundation for the time to come, that they may lay hold on eternal life.
  31. Cross References
    Ephesians 6:14
    Stand therefore, having girded your waist with truth, having put on the breastplate of righteousness.
    1 Peter 1:13
    Therefore gird up the loins of your mind, be sober, and rest your hope fully upon the grace that is to be brought to you at the revelation of Jesus Christ.
  32. Cross References
    Matthew 25:1 - 13
    Then the kingdom of heaven shall be likened to ten virgins who took their lamps and went out to meet the bridegroom.
  33. Cross References
    Matthew 24:46
    Blessed is that servant whom his master, when he comes, will find so doing.
  34. Cross References
    Matthew 24:43
    But know this, that if the master of the house had known what hour the thief would come, he would have watched and not allowed his house to be broken into.
    1 Thessalonians 5:2
    For you yourselves know perfectly that the day of the Lord so comes as a thief in the night.
    2 Peter 3:10
    But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night, in which the heavens will pass away with a great noise, and the elements will melt with fervent heat; both the earth and the works that are in it will be burned up.
    Revelation 3:3
    Remember therefore how you have received and heard; hold fast and repent. Therefore if you will not watch, I will come upon you as a thief, and you will not know what hour I will come upon you.
    Revelation 16:15
    "Behold, I am coming as a thief. Blessed is he who watches, and keeps his garments, lest he walk naked and they see his shame."
  35. Cross References
    Matthew 24:44
    Therefore you also be ready, for the Son of Man...
    Matthew 25:13
    Watch therefore, for you know neither the day n...
    Mark 13:33
    Take heed, watch and pray; for you do not know ...
    Luke 21:34
    But take heed to yourselves, lest your hearts b...
    Luke 21:36
    "Watch therefore, and pray always that you may ...
    1 Thessalonians 5:6
    Therefore let us not sleep, as others do, but l...
    2 Peter 3:12
    Looking for and hastening the coming of the day...
  36. Cross References
    Matthew 24:45
    Who then is a faithful and wise servant, whom his master made ruler over his household, to give them food in due season?
    Matthew 24:46
    Blessed is that servant whom his master, when he comes, will find so doing.
    Matthew 25:21
    "His lord said to him, 'Well done, good and faithful servant; you were faithful over a few things, I will make you ruler over many things. Enter into the joy of your lord.'
    1 Corinthians 4:2
    Moreover it is required in stewards that one be found faithful.
  37. Cross References
    Matthew 24:47
    Assuredly, I say to you that he will make him ruler over all his goods.
    Matthew 25:21
    "His lord said to him, 'Well done, good and faithful servant; you were faithful over a few things, I will make you ruler over many things. Enter into the joy of your lord.'
    Revelation 3:21
    To him who overcomes I will grant to sit with Me on My throne, as I also overcame and sat down with My Father on His throne.
  38. Cross References
    Matthew 24:48
    "But if that evil servant says in his heart, 'My master is delaying his coming,'
    2 Peter 3:3
    Knowing this first: that scoffers will come in the last days, walking according to their own lusts.
    2 Peter 3:4
    And saying, "Where is the promise of His coming? For since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of creation.
  39. Cross References
    1 Thessalonians 5:3
    For when they say, "Peace and safety!" then sudden destruction comes upon them, as labor pains upon a pregnant woman. And they shall not escape.
  40. Cross References
    Numbers 15:30
    But the person who does anything presumptuously, whether he is native-born or a stranger, that one brings reproach on the LORD, and he shall be cut off from among his people.
    Deuteronomy 25:2
    Then it shall be, if the wicked man deserves to be beaten, that the judge will cause him to lie down and be beaten in his presence, according to his guilt, with a certain number of blows.
    John 9:41
    Jesus said to them, "If you were blind, you would have no sin; but now you say, 'We see.' Therefore your sin remains.
    John 15:22
    If I had not come and spoken to them, they would have no sin, but now they have no excuse for their sin.
    Acts 17:30
    Truly, these times of ignorance God overlooked, but now commands all men everywhere to repent.
  41. Cross References
    James 4:17
    Therefore, to him who knows to do good and does not do it, to him it is sin.
  42. Cross References
    Leviticus 5:17
    If a person sins, and commits any of these things which are forbidden to be done by the commandments of the LORD, though he does not know it, yet he is guilty and shall bear his iniquity.
    Numbers 15:29
    You shall have one law for him who sins unintentionally, for him who is native-born among the children of Israel and for the stranger who dwells among them.
    1 Timothy 1:13
    Although I was formerly a blasphemer, a persecutor, and an insolent man; but I obtained mercy because I did it ignorantly in unbelief.
  43. Cross References
    Luke 12:51
    Do you suppose that I came to give peace on earth? I tell you, not at all, but rather division.
  44. Cross References
    Matthew 20:18
    Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be betrayed to the chief priests and to the scribes; and they will condemn Him to death.
    Matthew 20:22
    But Jesus answered and said, "You do not know what you ask. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?" They said to Him, "We are able.
    Matthew 20:23
    So He said to them, "You will indeed drink My cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with; but to sit on My right hand and on My left is not Mine to give, but it is for those for whom it is prepared by My Father.
    Mark 10:38
    But Jesus said to them, "You do not know what you ask. Are you able to drink the cup that I drink, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?
  45. Cross References
    John 12:27
    Now My soul is troubled, and what shall I say? 'Father, save Me from this hour'? But for this purpose I came to this hour.
    John 19:30
    So when Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, "It is finished!" And bowing His head, He gave up His spirit.
  46. Cross References
    Matthew 10:34 - 36
    Do not think that I came to bring peace on earth. I did not come to bring peace but a sword.
  47. Cross References
    Micah 7:6
    For son dishonors father, Daughter rises against her mother, Daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law; A man's enemies are the men of his own household.
    John 7:43
    So there was a division among the people because of Him.
    John 9:16
    Therefore some of the Pharisees said, "This Man is not from God, because He does not keep the Sabbath." Others said, "How can a man who is a sinner do such signs?" And there was a division among them.
    John 10:19
    Therefore there was a division again among the Jews because of these sayings.
    Acts 14:4
    But the multitude of the city was divided: part sided with the Jews, and part with the apostles.
  48. Cross References
    Matthew 10:35
    For I have come to 'set a man against his father, a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law'.
    Mark 13:12
    Now brother will betray brother to death, and a father his child; and children will rise up against parents and cause them to be put to death.
  49. Cross References
    Matthew 10:21
    Now brother will deliver up brother to death, and a father his child; and children will rise up against parents and cause them to be put to death.
    Matthew 10:36
    "and 'a man's enemies will be those of his own household.'
  50. Cross References
    Matthew 16:2
    He answered and said to them, "When it is evening you say, 'It will be fair weather, for the sky is red'.
    Matthew 16:3
    And in the morning, 'It will be foul weather today, for the sky is red and threatening.' Hypocrites! You know how to discern the face of the sky, but you cannot discern the signs of the times.
  51. Cross References
    Job 37:17
    Why are your garments hot, When He quiets the earth by the south wind?
  52. Cross References
    Luke 19:41 - 44
    Now as He drew near, He saw the city and wept over it.
  53. Cross References
    Proverbs 25:8
    Do not go hastily to court; For what will you do in the end, When your neighbor has put you to shame?
    Matthew 5:25
    Agree with your adversary quickly, while you are on the way with him, lest your adversary deliver you to the judge, the judge hand you over to the officer, and you be thrown into prison.
    Matthew 5:26
    Assuredly, I say to you, you will by no means get out of there till you have paid the last penny.
  54. Cross References
    Psalms 32:6
    For this cause everyone who is godly shall pray to You In a time when You may be found; Surely in a flood of great waters They shall not come near him.
    Isaiah 55:6
    Seek the LORD while He may be found, Call upon Him while He is near.
New King James Version (NKJV) Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc.
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