Exodus 7 - 11

Moses and Aaron Before Pharaoh

1 And the Lord said to Moses, "See, I have made you like o God to Pharaoh, and your brother Aaron shall be your p prophet. 2 q You shall speak all that I command you, and your brother Aaron shall tell Pharaoh to let the people of Israel go out of his land. 3 But r I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and though I s multiply my signs and wonders in the land of Egypt, 4 Pharaoh will not listen to you. Then I will lay my hand on Egypt and bring my hosts, my people the children of Israel, out of the land of Egypt by great acts of judgment. 5 The Egyptians t shall know that I am the Lord, when I stretch out my hand against Egypt and bring out the people of Israel from among them." 6 Moses and Aaron did so; they did just as the Lord commanded them. 7 Now Moses was u eighty years old, and Aaron eighty-three years old, when they spoke to Pharaoh.

8 Then the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, 9 "When Pharaoh says to you, v 'Prove yourselves by working a miracle,' then you shall say to Aaron, 'Take your staff and cast it down before Pharaoh, that it may become a serpent.'" 10 So Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and did just as the Lord commanded. Aaron cast down his staff before Pharaoh and his servants, and it became a serpent. 11 Then Pharaoh summoned the wise men and the sorcerers, and they, the w magicians of Egypt, also x did the same by their secret arts. 12 For each man cast down his staff, and they became serpents. But Aaron's staff swallowed up their staffs. 13 Still r Pharaoh's heart was hardened, and he would not listen to them, r as the Lord had said.

The First Plague: Water Turned to Blood

14 Then the Lord said to Moses, "Pharaoh's heart is hardened; he refuses to let the people go. 15 y Go to Pharaoh in the morning, as he is going out to the water. Stand on the bank of the Nile to meet him, and take in your hand z the staff that turned into a a serpent. 16 And you shall say to him, 'The b Lord, the God of the Hebrews, sent me to you, saying, "Let my people go, c that they may serve me in the wilderness. But so far, you have not obeyed." 17 Thus says the Lord, "By this d you shall know that I am the Lord: behold, with the staff that is in my hand I will strike the water that is in the Nile, and e it shall turn into blood. 18 The fish in the Nile shall die, and the Nile will stink, and the Egyptians will f grow weary of drinking water from the Nile."'" 19 And the Lord said to Moses, "Say to Aaron, 'Take your staff and g stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt, over their rivers, their canals, and their ponds, and all their pools of water, so that they may become blood, and there shall be blood throughout all the land of Egypt, even in vessels of wood and in vessels of stone.'"

20 Moses and Aaron did as the Lord commanded. In the sight of Pharaoh and in the sight of his servants he h lifted up the staff and struck the water in the Nile, and all the i water in the Nile turned into blood. 21 And the fish in the Nile died, and the Nile stank, so that the Egyptians j could not drink water from the Nile. There was blood throughout all the land of Egypt. 22 But k the magicians of Egypt did the same by their secret arts. So l Pharaoh's heart remained hardened, and he would not listen to them, as m the Lord had said. 23 Pharaoh turned and went into his house, and he did not take even this to heart. 24 And all the Egyptians dug along the Nile for water to drink, for they could not drink the water of the Nile.

25 Seven full days passed after the Lord had struck the Nile.

Exodus 8

The Second Plague: Frogs

1 1 Then the Lord said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, "Let my people go, that n they may serve me. 2 But if you o refuse to let them go, behold, I will plague all your country with p frogs. 3 The Nile shall swarm with frogs that shall come up into your house and into q your bedroom and on your bed and into the houses of your servants and your people, 2 and into your ovens and your kneading bowls. 4 The frogs shall come up on you and on your people and on all your servants."'" 5 3 And the Lord said to Moses, "Say to Aaron, r 'Stretch out your hand with your staff over the rivers, over the canals and over the pools, and make frogs come up on the land of Egypt!'" 6 So Aaron stretched out his hand over the waters of Egypt, and s the frogs came up and covered the land of Egypt. 7 But t the magicians did the same by their secret arts and made frogs come up on the land of Egypt.

8 Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron and said, u "Plead with the Lord to take away the frogs from me and from my people, and v I will let the people go to sacrifice to the Lord." 9 Moses said to Pharaoh, "Be pleased to command me when u I am to plead for you and for your servants and for your people, that the frogs be cut off from you and your houses and be left only in the Nile." 10 And he said, "Tomorrow." Moses said, "Be it as you say, so w that you may know that x there is no one like the Lord our God. 11 The frogs shall go away from you and your houses and your servants and your people. They shall be left only in the Nile." 12 So Moses and Aaron went out from Pharaoh, and Moses cried to the Lord about the frogs, as he had agreed with Pharaoh. 4 13 And the Lord did according to the word of Moses. The frogs died out in the houses, the courtyards, and the fields. 14 And they gathered them together in heaps, and the land stank. 15 But when Pharaoh saw that there was a y respite, he z hardened his heart and would not listen to them, as the Lord had said.

The Third Plague: Gnats

16 Then the Lord said to Moses, "Say to Aaron, a 'Stretch out your staff and strike the dust of the earth, so that it may become gnats in all the land of Egypt.'" 17 And they did so. Aaron stretched out his hand with his staff and struck the dust of the earth, and b there were gnats on man and beast. All the dust of the earth became gnats in all the land of Egypt. 18 The c magicians tried by their secret arts to produce gnats, but they could not. So there were gnats on man and beast. 19 Then the magicians said to Pharaoh, "This is d the finger of God." But Pharaoh's heart was hardened, and he would not listen to them, as the Lord had said.

The Fourth Plague: Flies

20 Then the Lord said to Moses, e "Rise up early in the morning and present yourself to Pharaoh, as he goes out to the water, and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, f "Let my people go, that they may serve me. 21 Or else, if you will not let my people go, behold, I will send swarms of flies on you and your servants and your people, and into your houses. And the houses of the Egyptians shall be filled with swarms of flies, and also the ground on which they stand. 22 But on that day g I will set apart the land of Goshen, where my people dwell, so that no swarms of flies shall be there, h that you may know that I am the Lord in the midst of the earth. 5 23 Thus I will put a division 6 between my people and your people. Tomorrow this sign shall happen."'" 24 And the Lord did so. i There came great swarms of flies into the house of Pharaoh and into his servants' houses. Throughout all the land of Egypt the land was ruined by the swarms of flies.

25 Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron and said, "Go, sacrifice to your God within the land." 26 But Moses said, "It would not be right to do so, for the offerings we shall sacrifice to the Lord our God are an j abomination to the Egyptians. If we sacrifice offerings j abominable to the Egyptians before their eyes, will they not stone us? 27 We must go k three days' journey into the wilderness and sacrifice to the Lord our God l as he tells us." 28 So Pharaoh said, "I will let you go to sacrifice to the Lord your God in the wilderness; only you must not go very far away. m Plead for me." 29 Then Moses said, "Behold, I am going out from you and I will plead with the Lord that the swarms of flies may depart from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people, tomorrow. Only let not Pharaoh n cheat again by not letting the people go to sacrifice to the Lord." 30 So Moses went out from Pharaoh and prayed to the Lord. 31 And the Lord did as Moses asked, and removed the swarms of flies from Pharaoh, from his servants, and from his people; not one remained. 32 But Pharaoh o hardened his heart this time also, and did not let the people go.

Exodus 9

The Fifth Plague: Egyptian Livestock Die

1 Then the Lord said to Moses, p "Go in to Pharaoh and say to him, 'Thus says q the Lord, the God of the Hebrews, "Let my people go, that they may serve me. 2 For if you refuse to let them go and still hold them, 3 behold, r the hand of the Lord will fall with a very severe plague upon your livestock that are in the field, the horses, the donkeys, the camels, the herds, and the flocks. 4 s But the Lord will make a distinction between the livestock of Israel and the livestock of Egypt, so that nothing of all that belongs to the people of Israel shall die."'" 5 And the Lord set a time, saying, "Tomorrow the Lord will do this thing in the land." 6 And the next day the Lord did this thing. t All the livestock of the Egyptians died, but not one of the livestock of the people of Israel died. 7 And Pharaoh sent, and behold, not one of the livestock of Israel was dead. But u the heart of Pharaoh was hardened, and he did not let the people go.

The Sixth Plague: Boils

8 And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, "Take handfuls of soot from the kiln, and let Moses throw them in the air in the sight of Pharaoh. 9 It shall become fine dust over all the land of Egypt, and become v boils breaking out in sores on man and beast throughout all the land of Egypt." 10 So they took soot from the kiln and stood before Pharaoh. And Moses threw it in the air, and it became boils breaking out in sores on man and beast. 11 And w the magicians could not stand before Moses because of the boils, for the boils came upon the magicians and upon all the Egyptians. 12 x But the Lord hardened the heart of Pharaoh, and he did not listen to them, as y the Lord had spoken to Moses.

The Seventh Plague: Hail

13 Then the Lord said to Moses, z "Rise up early in the morning and present yourself before Pharaoh and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, the God of the Hebrews, "Let my people go, that they may serve me. 14 For this time I will send all my plagues on you yourself, 7 and on your servants and your people, so a that you may know that there is none like me in all the earth. 15 For by now I could have put out my hand and struck you and your people with pestilence, and you would have been cut off from the earth. 16 b But for this purpose I have raised you up, to show you my power, so c that my name may be proclaimed in all the earth. 17 d You are still exalting yourself against my people and will not let them go. 18 Behold, about this time tomorrow I will cause very heavy hail to fall, such as never has been in Egypt from the day it was founded until now. 19 Now therefore send, e get your livestock and all that you have in the field into safe shelter, for every man and beast that is in the field and is not brought home will die when the hail falls on them."'" 20 Then whoever feared the word of the Lord among the servants of Pharaoh hurried his slaves and his livestock into the houses, 21 but whoever did not pay attention to the word of the Lord left his slaves and his livestock in the field.

22 Then the Lord said to Moses, "Stretch out your hand toward heaven, so that there may be f hail in all the land of Egypt, on man and beast and every plant of the field, in the land of Egypt." 23 Then Moses stretched out his staff toward heaven, and the g Lord sent thunder and hail, and fire ran down to the earth. And the Lord rained hail upon the land of Egypt. 24 There was hail and fire flashing continually in the midst of the hail, very heavy hail, such as had never been in all the land of Egypt since it became a nation. 25 The hail struck down everything that was in the field in all the land of Egypt, both man and beast. And the hail h struck down every plant of the field and broke every tree of the field. 26 i Only in the land of Goshen, where the people of Israel were, was there no hail.

27 Then Pharaoh sent and called Moses and Aaron and said to them, "This time j I have sinned; the k Lord is in the right, and I and my people are in the wrong. 28 l Plead with the Lord, for there has been enough of God's thunder and hail. I will let you go, and you shall stay no longer." 29 Moses said to him, "As soon as I have gone out of the city, m I will stretch out my hands to the Lord. The thunder will cease, and there will be no more hail, so that you may know that n the earth is the Lord's. 30 But as for you and your servants, o I know that you do not yet fear the Lord God." 31 (The flax and the barley were struck down, for the barley was in the ear and the flax was in bud. 32 But the wheat and the emmer 8 were not struck down, for they are late in coming up.) 33 So Moses went out of the city from Pharaoh and m stretched out his hands to the Lord, and the thunder and the hail ceased, and the rain no longer poured upon the earth. 34 But when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunder had ceased, he sinned yet again and p hardened his heart, q he and his servants. 35 So r the heart of Pharaoh was hardened, and he did not let the people of Israel go, just as the Lord had spoken through Moses.

Exodus 10

The Eighth Plague: Locusts

1 Then the Lord said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh, for I have hardened his heart and the heart of his servants, that I may show these signs of mine among them, 2 and s that you may tell in the hearing of your son and of your grandson how I have dealt harshly with the Egyptians and what signs I have done among them, t that you may know that I am the Lord."

3 So Moses and Aaron went in to Pharaoh and said to him, "Thus says the Lord, the God of the Hebrews, 'How long will you refuse to u humble yourself before me? Let my people go, that they may serve me. 4 For if you refuse to let my people go, behold, tomorrow I will bring v locusts into your country, 5 and they shall cover the face of the land, so that no one can see the land. And they shall w eat what is left to you after the hail, and they shall eat every tree of yours that grows in the field, 6 and they shall fill x your houses and the houses of all your servants and of all the Egyptians, as neither your fathers nor your grandfathers have seen, from the day they came on earth to this day.'" Then he turned and went out from Pharaoh.

7 Then Pharaoh's servants said to him, "How long shall this man be a snare to us? Let the men go, that they may serve the Lord their God. Do you not yet understand that Egypt is ruined?" 8 So Moses and Aaron were brought back to Pharaoh. And he said to them, y "Go, serve the Lord your God. But which ones are to go?" 9 Moses said, "We will go with our young and our old. We will go with our sons and daughters and with our flocks and herds, for z we must hold a feast to the Lord." 10 But he said to them, "The Lord be with you, if ever I let you and your a little ones go! Look, you have some evil purpose in mind. 9 11 No! Go, the men among you, and serve the Lord, for that is what you are asking." And they were driven out from Pharaoh's presence.

12 Then the Lord said to Moses, b "Stretch out your hand over the land of Egypt for the locusts, so that they may come upon the land of Egypt and c eat every plant in the land, all that the hail has left." 13 So Moses stretched out his staff over the land of Egypt, and the Lord brought an east wind upon the land all that day and all that night. When it was morning, the east wind had brought the locusts. 14 d The locusts came up over all the land of Egypt and settled on the whole country of Egypt, e such a dense swarm of locusts as had never been before, nor ever will be again. 15 They covered the face of the whole land, so that the land was darkened, and f they ate all the plants in the land and all the fruit of the trees that the hail had left. Not a green thing remained, neither tree nor plant of the field, through all the land of Egypt. 16 Then Pharaoh hastily called Moses and Aaron and said, g "I have sinned against the Lord your God, and against you. 17 Now therefore, forgive my sin, please, only this once, and h plead with the Lord your God only to remove this death from me." 18 So i he went out from Pharaoh and pleaded with the Lord. 19 And the Lord turned the wind into a very strong west wind, which lifted the locusts and drove them j into the Red Sea. Not a single locust was left in all the country of Egypt. 20 But the Lord k hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the people of Israel go.

The Ninth Plague: Darkness

21 Then the Lord said to Moses, l "Stretch out your hand toward heaven, that there may be m darkness over the land of Egypt, a darkness to be felt." 22 So Moses stretched out his hand toward heaven, and there was pitch darkness in all the land of Egypt three days. 23 They did not see one another, nor did anyone rise from his place for three days, but n all the people of Israel had light where they lived. 24 Then Pharaoh called Moses and said, o "Go, serve the Lord; p your little ones also may go with you; only let your flocks and your herds remain behind." 25 But Moses said, "You must also let us have sacrifices and burnt offerings, that we may sacrifice to the Lord our God. 26 Our livestock also must go with us; not a hoof shall be left behind, for we must take of them to serve the Lord our God, and we do not know with what we must serve the Lord until we arrive there." 27 But the Lord q hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he would not let them go. 28 Then Pharaoh said to him, "Get away from me; take care never to see my face again, for on the day you see my face you shall die." 29 Moses said, "As you say! r I will not see your face again."

Exodus 11

A Final Plague Threatened

1 The Lord said to Moses, "Yet s one plague more I will bring upon Pharaoh and upon Egypt. Afterward he will let you go from here. t When he lets you go, he will drive you away completely. 2 Speak now in the hearing of the people, that u they ask, every man of his neighbor and every woman of her neighbor, for silver and gold jewelry." 3 v And the Lord gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians. Moreover, the man Moses was very great in the land of Egypt, in the sight of Pharaoh's servants and in the sight of the people.

4 So Moses said, "Thus says the Lord: w About midnight I will go out in the midst of Egypt, 5 and every firstborn in the land of Egypt shall die, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sits on his throne, even to the firstborn of the slave girl who is x behind the handmill, and all the firstborn of the cattle. 6 y There shall be a great cry throughout all the land of Egypt, such as there has never been, nor ever will be again. 7 But not a dog shall growl z against any of the people of Israel, either man or beast, that you may know that the Lord a makes a distinction between Egypt and Israel. 8 And b all these your servants shall come down to me and bow down to me, saying, 'Get out, you and all the people who follow you.' And after that I will go out." And he went out from Pharaoh in hot anger. 9 Then the Lord said to Moses, c "Pharaoh will not listen to you, that d my wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt."

10 Moses and Aaron did all these wonders before Pharaoh, and the Lord e hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the people of Israel go out of his land.

  1. Cross References
    Exodus 4:16
    He shall speak for you to the people, and he shall be your mouth, and you shall be as God to him.
  2. Cross References
    Genesis 20:7
    Now then, return the man's wife, for he is a prophet, so that he will pray for you, and you shall live. But if you do not return her, know that you shall surely die, you and all who are yours.
    1 Samuel 9:9
    (Formerly in Israel, when a man went to inquire of God, he said, "Come, let us go to the seer," for today's "prophet" was formerly called a seer.)
  3. Cross References
    Exodus 4:15
    You shall speak to him and put the words in his mouth, and I will be with your mouth and with his mouth and will teach you both what to do.
    Exodus 6:29
    The Lord said to Moses, "I am the Lord ; tell Pharaoh king of Egypt all that I say to you.
  4. Cross References
    Exodus 4:21
    And the Lord said to Moses, "When you go back to Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the miracles that I have put in your power. But I will harden his heart, so that he will not let the people go.
  5. Cross References
    Exodus 11:9
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Pharaoh will not listen to you, that my wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.
    Psalms 135:9
    Who in your midst, O Egypt, sent signs and wonders against Pharaoh and all his servants.
    Psalms 78:43 - 51
    When he performed his signs in Egypt and his marvels in the fields of Zoan.
    Psalms 105:26 - 36
    He sent Moses, his servant, and Aaron, whom he had chosen.
  6. Cross References
    Exodus 7:17
    Thus says the Lord, "By this you shall know that I am the Lord : behold, with the staff that is in my hand I will strike the water that is in the Nile, and it shall turn into blood.
    Exodus 8:10
    And he said, "Tomorrow." Moses said, "Be it as you say, so that you may know that there is no one like the Lord our God.
    Exodus 8:22
    But on that day I will set apart the land of Goshen, where my people dwell, so that no swarms of flies shall be there, that you may know that I am the Lord in the midst of the earth.
    Exodus 14:4
    And I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and he will pursue them, and I will get glory over Pharaoh and all his host, and the Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord." And they did so.
    Exodus 14:18
    And the Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord, when I have gotten glory over Pharaoh, his chariots, and his horsemen.
  7. Cross References
    Deuteronomy 29:5
    I have led you forty years in the wilderness. Your clothes have not worn out on you, and your sandals have not worn off your feet.
    Deuteronomy 31:2
    And he said to them, "I am 120 years old today. I am no longer able to go out and come in. The Lord has said to me, 'You shall not go over this Jordan.
    Deuteronomy 34:7
    Moses was 120 years old when he died. His eye was undimmed, and his vigor unabated.
    Acts 7:23
    When he was forty years old, it came into his heart to visit his brothers, the children of Israel.
    Acts 7:30
    Now when forty years had passed, an angel appeared to him in the wilderness of Mount Sinai, in a flame of fire in a bush.
  8. Cross References
    Isaiah 7:11
    "Ask a sign of the Lord your God; let it be deep as Sheol or high as heaven."
    John 2:18
    So the Jews said to him, "What sign do you show us for doing these things?
    John 4:48
    So Jesus said to him, "Unless you see signs and wonders you will not believe.
    John 6:30
    So they said to him, "Then what sign do you do, that we may see and believe you? What work do you perform?
  9. Cross References
    Genesis 41:8
    So in the morning his spirit was troubled, and he sent and called for all the magicians of Egypt and all its wise men. Pharaoh told them his dreams, but there was none who could interpret them to Pharaoh.
  10. Cross References
    Exodus 7:12
    For each man cast down his staff, and they beca...
    Exodus 7:22
    But the magicians of Egypt did the same by thei...
    Exodus 8:7
    But the magicians did the same by their secret ...
    Exodus 8:18
    The magicians tried by their secret arts to pro...
    Exodus 9:11
    And the magicians could not stand before Moses ...
    2 Timothy 3:8
    Just as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so th...
  11. Cross References
    Exodus 7:3
    But I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and though I multiply my signs and wonders in the land of Egypt.
  12. Cross References
    Exodus 7:3
    But I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and though I multiply my signs and wonders in the land of Egypt.
  13. Cross References
    Exodus 8:20
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Rise up early in the morning and present yourself to Pharaoh, as he goes out to the water, and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.
    Exodus 9:13
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Rise up early in the morning and present yourself before Pharaoh and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, the God of the Hebrews, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.
  14. Cross References
    Exodus 4:2
    The Lord said to him, "What is that in your hand?" He said, "A staff.
    Exodus 4:17
    And take in your hand this staff, with which you shall do the signs.
    Exodus 17:5
    And the Lord said to Moses, "Pass on before the people, taking with you some of the elders of Israel, and take in your hand the staff with which you struck the Nile, and go.
  15. Cross References
    Exodus 4:3
    And he said, "Throw it on the ground." So he threw it on the ground, and it became a serpent, and Moses ran from it.
  16. Cross References
    Exodus 3:18
    And they will listen to your voice, and you and the elders of Israel shall go to the king of Egypt and say to him, 'The Lord, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us; and now, please let us go a three days' journey into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to the Lord our God.
    Exodus 5:3
    Then they said, "The God of the Hebrews has met with us. Please let us go a three days' journey into the wilderness that we may sacrifice to the Lord our God, lest he fall upon us with pestilence or with the sword.
    Exodus 9:1
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, the God of the Hebrews, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.
    Exodus 9:13
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Rise up early in the morning and present yourself before Pharaoh and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, the God of the Hebrews, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.
  17. Cross References
    Exodus 3:12
    He said, "But I will be with you, and this shall be the sign for you, that I have sent you: when you have brought the people out of Egypt, you shall serve God on this mountain.
    Exodus 3:18
    And they will listen to your voice, and you and the elders of Israel shall go to the king of Egypt and say to him, 'The Lord, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us; and now, please let us go a three days' journey into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to the Lord our God.
    Exodus 5:1
    Afterward Moses and Aaron went and said to Pharaoh, "Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, 'Let my people go, that they may hold a feast to me in the wilderness.'
    Exodus 5:3
    Then they said, "The God of the Hebrews has met with us. Please let us go a three days' journey into the wilderness that we may sacrifice to the Lord our God, lest he fall upon us with pestilence or with the sword.
  18. Cross References
    Exodus 7:5
    The Egyptians shall know that I am the Lord, when I stretch out my hand against Egypt and bring out the people of Israel from among them.
  19. Cross References
    Exodus 4:9
    If they will not believe even these two signs or listen to your voice, you shall take some water from the Nile and pour it on the dry ground, and the water that you shall take from the Nile will become blood on the dry ground.
    Revelation 16:4
    The third angel poured out his bowl into the rivers and the springs of water, and they became blood.
  20. Cross References
    Exodus 7:21
    And the fish in the Nile died, and the Nile stank, so that the Egyptians could not drink water from the Nile. There was blood throughout all the land of Egypt.
    Exodus 7:24
    And all the Egyptians dug along the Nile for water to drink, for they could not drink the water of the Nile.
  21. Cross References
    Exodus 8:5 - 6
    And the Lord said to Moses, "Say to Aaron, 'Str...
    Exodus 8:16 - 17
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Say to Aaron, 'St...
    Exodus 9:22
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Stretch out your ...
    Exodus 10:12
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Stretch out your ...
    Exodus 10:21
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Stretch out your ...
    Exodus 14:16
    Lift up your staff, and stretch out your hand o...
    Exodus 14:21
    Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea,...
    Exodus 14:26
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Stretch out your ...
  22. Cross References
    Exodus 17:9
    So Moses said to Joshua, "Choose for us men, and go out and fight with Amalek. Tomorrow I will stand on the top of the hill with the staff of God in my hand.
  23. Cross References
    Psalms 78:44
    He turned their rivers to blood, so that they could not drink of their streams.
    Psalms 105:29
    He turned their waters into blood and caused their fish to die.
  24. Cross References
    Exodus 7:18
    The fish in the Nile shall die, and the Nile will stink, and the Egyptians will grow weary of drinking water from the Nile."'
    Exodus 7:24
    And all the Egyptians dug along the Nile for water to drink, for they could not drink the water of the Nile.
  25. Cross References
    Exodus 7:11
    Then Pharaoh summoned the wise men and the sorcerers, and they, the magicians of Egypt, also did the same by their secret arts.
  26. Cross References
    Exodus 7:13
    Still Pharaoh's heart was hardened, and he would not listen to them, as the Lord had said.
  27. Cross References
    Exodus 7:3 - 4
    But I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and though I multiply my signs and wonders in the land of Egypt.
  28. Cross References
    Exodus 8:20
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Rise up early in the morning and present yourself to Pharaoh, as he goes out to the water, and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.
    Exodus 3:12
    He said, "But I will be with you, and this shall be the sign for you, that I have sent you: when you have brought the people out of Egypt, you shall serve God on this mountain.
    Exodus 3:18
    And they will listen to your voice, and you and the elders of Israel shall go to the king of Egypt and say to him, 'The Lord, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us; and now, please let us go a three days' journey into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to the Lord our God.
  29. Cross References
    Exodus 7:14
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Pharaoh's heart is hardened; he refuses to let the people go.
    Exodus 9:2
    For if you refuse to let them go and still hold them.
  30. Cross References
    Revelation 16:13
    And I saw, coming out of the mouth of the dragon and out of the mouth of the beast and out of the mouth of the false prophet, three unclean spirits like frogs.
  31. Cross References
    Psalms 105:30
    Their land swarmed with frogs, even in the chambers of their kings.
  32. Cross References
    Exodus 7:19
    And the Lord said to Moses, "Say to Aaron, 'Take your staff and stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt, over their rivers, their canals, and their ponds, and all their pools of water, so that they may become blood, and there shall be blood throughout all the land of Egypt, even in vessels of wood and in vessels of stone.'
  33. Cross References
    Psalms 78:45
    He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured them, and frogs, which destroyed them.
    Psalms 105:30
    Their land swarmed with frogs, even in the chambers of their kings.
  34. Cross References
    Exodus 7:11
    Then Pharaoh summoned the wise men and the sorcerers, and they, the magicians of Egypt, also did the same by their secret arts.
  35. Cross References
    Exodus 8:28
    So Pharaoh said, "I will let you go to sacrific...
    Exodus 8:30
    So Moses went out from Pharaoh and prayed to th...
    Exodus 9:28
    Plead with the Lord, for there has been enough ...
    Exodus 10:17 - 18
    Now therefore, forgive my sin, please, only thi...
    Numbers 21:7
    And the people came to Moses and said, "We have...
    1 Kings 13:6
    And the king said to the man of God, "Entreat n...
    Acts 8:24
    And Simon answered, "Pray for me to the Lord, t...
  36. Cross References
    Exodus 8:25 - 28
    Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron and said, "Go, sacrifice to your God within the land.
    Exodus 10:8
    So Moses and Aaron were brought back to Pharaoh. And he said to them, "Go, serve the Lord your God. But which ones are to go?
    Exodus 10:24
    Then Pharaoh called Moses and said, "Go, serve the Lord ; your little ones also may go with you; only let your flocks and your herds remain behind.
    Exodus 12:31 - 32
    Then he summoned Moses and Aaron by night and said, "Up, go out from among my people, both you and the people of Israel; and go, serve the Lord, as you have said.
  37. Cross References
    Exodus 8:8
    Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron and said, "Plead with the Lord to take away the frogs from me and from my people, and I will let the people go to sacrifice to the Lord.
  38. Cross References
    Exodus 8:22
    But on that day I will set apart the land of Goshen, where my people dwell, so that no swarms of flies shall be there, that you may know that I am the Lord in the midst of the earth.
    Exodus 7:17
    Thus says the Lord, "By this you shall know that I am the Lord : behold, with the staff that is in my hand I will strike the water that is in the Nile, and it shall turn into blood.
  39. Cross References
    Exodus 9:14
    For this time I will send all my plagues on you...
    Deuteronomy 33:26
    There is none like God, O Jeshurun, who rides t...
    2 Samuel 7:22
    Therefore you are great, O Lord God. For there ...
    1 Chronicles 17:20
    There is none like you, O Lord, and there is no...
    Psalms 86:8
    There is none like you among the gods, O Lord, ...
    Isaiah 46:9
    Remember the former things of old; for I am God...
    Jeremiah 10:6 - 7
    There is none like you, O Lord ; you are great,...
  40. Cross References
    Ecclesiastes 8:11
    Because the sentence against an evil deed is not executed speedily, the heart of the children of man is fully set to do evil.
  41. Cross References
    Exodus 8:32
    But Pharaoh hardened his heart this time also, and did not let the people go.
    Exodus 7:14
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Pharaoh's heart is hardened; he refuses to let the people go.
    Exodus 9:7
    And Pharaoh sent, and behold, not one of the livestock of Israel was dead. But the heart of Pharaoh was hardened, and he did not let the people go.
    Exodus 9:34
    But when Pharaoh saw that the rain and the hail and the thunder had ceased, he sinned yet again and hardened his heart, he and his servants.
    Exodus 10:1
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh, for I have hardened his heart and the heart of his servants, that I may show these signs of mine among them.
  42. Cross References
    Exodus 7:19
    And the Lord said to Moses, "Say to Aaron, 'Take your staff and stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt, over their rivers, their canals, and their ponds, and all their pools of water, so that they may become blood, and there shall be blood throughout all the land of Egypt, even in vessels of wood and in vessels of stone.
  43. Cross References
    Psalms 105:31
    He spoke, and there came swarms of flies, and gnats throughout their country.
  44. Cross References
    Exodus 7:11
    Then Pharaoh summoned the wise men and the sorcerers, and they, the magicians of Egypt, also did the same by their secret arts.
  45. Cross References
    Exodus 31:18
    And he gave to Moses, when he had finished speaking with him on Mount Sinai, the two tablets of the testimony, tablets of stone, written with the finger of God.
    Psalms 8:3
    When I look at your heavens, the work of your fingers, the moon and the stars, which you have set in place.
    Luke 11:20
    But if it is by the finger of God that I cast out demons, then the kingdom of God has come upon you.
  46. Cross References
    Exodus 7:15
    Go to Pharaoh in the morning, as he is going out to the water. Stand on the bank of the Nile to meet him, and take in your hand the staff that turned into a serpent.
    Exodus 9:13
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Rise up early in the morning and present yourself before Pharaoh and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, the God of the Hebrews, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.
  47. Cross References
    Exodus 8:1
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.
  48. Cross References
    Exodus 9:4
    But the Lord will make a distinction between the livestock of Israel and the livestock of Egypt, so that nothing of all that belongs to the people of Israel shall die."'
    Exodus 11:7
    But not a dog shall growl against any of the people of Israel, either man or beast, that you may know that the Lord makes a distinction between Egypt and Israel.
    Malachi 3:18
    Then once more you shall see the distinction between the righteous and the wicked, between one who serves God and one who does not serve him.
  49. Cross References
    Exodus 8:10
    And he said, "Tomorrow." Moses said, "Be it as you say, so that you may know that there is no one like the Lord our God.
    Exodus 7:17
    Thus says the Lord, "By this you shall know that I am the Lord : behold, with the staff that is in my hand I will strike the water that is in the Nile, and it shall turn into blood.
  50. Cross References
    Psalms 78:45
    He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured them, and frogs, which destroyed them.
    Psalms 105:31
    He spoke, and there came swarms of flies, and gnats throughout their country.
    Isaiah 7:18
    In that day the Lord will whistle for the fly that is at the end of the streams of Egypt, and for the bee that is in the land of Assyria.
  51. Cross References
    Genesis 43:32
    They served him by himself, and them by themselves, and the Egyptians who ate with him by themselves, because the Egyptians could not eat with the Hebrews, for that is an abomination to the Egyptians.
    Genesis 46:34
    You shall say, 'Your servants have been keepers of livestock from our youth even until now, both we and our fathers,' in order that you may dwell in the land of Goshen, for every shepherd is an abomination to the Egyptians.
  52. Cross References
    Genesis 43:32
    They served him by himself, and them by themselves, and the Egyptians who ate with him by themselves, because the Egyptians could not eat with the Hebrews, for that is an abomination to the Egyptians.
    Genesis 46:34
    You shall say, 'Your servants have been keepers of livestock from our youth even until now, both we and our fathers,' in order that you may dwell in the land of Goshen, for every shepherd is an abomination to the Egyptians.
  53. Cross References
    Exodus 3:18
    And they will listen to your voice, and you and the elders of Israel shall go to the king of Egypt and say to him, 'The Lord, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us; and now, please let us go a three days' journey into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to the Lord our God.
  54. Cross References
    Exodus 3:12
    He said, "But I will be with you, and this shall be the sign for you, that I have sent you: when you have brought the people out of Egypt, you shall serve God on this mountain.
  55. Cross References
    Exodus 8:8
    Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron and said, "Plead with the Lord to take away the frogs from me and from my people, and I will let the people go to sacrifice to the Lord.
  56. Cross References
    Exodus 8:15
    But when Pharaoh saw that there was a respite, he hardened his heart and would not listen to them, as the Lord had said.
    Jeremiah 42:20 - 21
    That you have gone astray at the cost of your lives. For you sent me to the Lord your God, saying, 'Pray for us to the Lord our God, and whatever the Lord our God says declare to us and we will do it.
  57. Cross References
    Exodus 8:15
    But when Pharaoh saw that there was a respite, he hardened his heart and would not listen to them, as the Lord had said.
  58. Cross References
    Exodus 8:1 - 2
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.
  59. Cross References
    Exodus 7:16
    And you shall say to him, 'The Lord, the God of the Hebrews, sent me to you, saying, "Let my people go, that they may serve me in the wilderness. But so far, you have not obeyed.
  60. Cross References
    Exodus 7:4
    Pharaoh will not listen to you. Then I will lay my hand on Egypt and bring my hosts, my people the children of Israel, out of the land of Egypt by great acts of judgment.
  61. Cross References
    Exodus 8:22
    But on that day I will set apart the land of Goshen, where my people dwell, so that no swarms of flies shall be there, that you may know that I am the Lord in the midst of the earth.
    Exodus 11:7
    But not a dog shall growl against any of the people of Israel, either man or beast, that you may know that the Lord makes a distinction between Egypt and Israel.
  62. Cross References
    Exodus 9:19
    Now therefore send, get your livestock and all that you have in the field into safe shelter, for every man and beast that is in the field and is not brought home will die when the hail falls on them."'
  63. Cross References
    Exodus 7:14
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Pharaoh's heart is hardened; he refuses to let the people go.
  64. Cross References
    Leviticus 13:18
    If there is in the skin of one's body a boil an...
    Deuteronomy 28:27
    The Lord will strike you with the boils of Egyp...
    2 Kings 20:7
    And Isaiah said, "Bring a cake of figs. And let...
    Job 2:7
    So Satan went out from the presence of the Lord...
    Isaiah 38:21
    Now Isaiah had said, "Let them take a cake of f...
    Revelation 16:2
    So the first angel went and poured out his bowl...
  65. Cross References
    Exodus 7:11
    Then Pharaoh summoned the wise men and the sorcerers, and they, the magicians of Egypt, also did the same by their secret arts.
    2 Timothy 3:9
    But they will not get very far, for their folly will be plain to all, as was that of those two men.
  66. Cross References
    Exodus 4:21
    And the Lord said to Moses, "When you go back to Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the miracles that I have put in your power. But I will harden his heart, so that he will not let the people go.
  67. Cross References
    Exodus 4:21
    And the Lord said to Moses, "When you go back to Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the miracles that I have put in your power. But I will harden his heart, so that he will not let the people go.
  68. Cross References
    Exodus 7:15
    Go to Pharaoh in the morning, as he is going out to the water. Stand on the bank of the Nile to meet him, and take in your hand the staff that turned into a serpent.
    Exodus 8:20
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Rise up early in the morning and present yourself to Pharaoh, as he goes out to the water, and say to him, 'Thus says the Lord, "Let my people go, that they may serve me.
  69. Cross References
    Exodus 8:10
    And he said, "Tomorrow." Moses said, "Be it as you say, so that you may know that there is no one like the Lord our God.
  70. Cross References
    Romans 9:17
    For the Scripture says to Pharaoh, "For this very purpose I have raised you up, that I might show my power in you, and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.
    Exodus 10:1 - 2
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh, for I have hardened his heart and the heart of his servants, that I may show these signs of mine among them.
    Exodus 11:9
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Pharaoh will not listen to you, that my wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.
    Exodus 14:17
    And I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians so that they shall go in after them, and I will get glory over Pharaoh and all his host, his chariots, and his horsemen.
    Proverbs 16:4
    The Lord has made everything for its purpose, even the wicked for the day of trouble.
  71. Cross References
    Psalms 83:18
    That they may know that you alone, whose name is the Lord, are the Most High over all the earth.
    Isaiah 63:12
    Who caused his glorious arm to go at the right hand of Moses, who divided the waters before them to make for himself an everlasting name.
  72. Cross References
    Nehemiah 9:10
    And performed signs and wonders against Pharaoh and all his servants and all the people of his land, for you knew that they acted arrogantly against our fathers. And you made a name for yourself, as it is to this day.
  73. Cross References
    Exodus 9:4
    But the Lord will make a distinction between the livestock of Israel and the livestock of Egypt, so that nothing of all that belongs to the people of Israel shall die."
  74. Cross References
    Revelation 16:21
    And great hailstones, about one hundred pounds each, fell from heaven on people; and they cursed God for the plague of the hail, because the plague was so severe.
  75. Cross References
    Psalms 78:47 - 48
    He destroyed their vines with hail and their sy...
    Psalms 105:32
    He gave them hail for rain, and fiery lightning...
    Joshua 10:11
    And as they fled before Israel, while they were...
    1 Samuel 12:17
    Is it not wheat harvest today? I will call upon...
    Psalms 18:13
    The Lord also thundered in the heavens, and the...
    Psalms 148:8
    Fire and hail, snow and mist, stormy wind fulfi...
    Isaiah 30:30
    And the Lord will cause his majestic voice to b...
    Ezekiel 38:22
    With pestilence and bloodshed I will enter into...
    Revelation 8:7
    The first angel blew his trumpet, and there fol...
  76. Cross References
    Psalms 78:47
    He destroyed their vines with hail and their sycamores with frost.
    Psalms 105:33
    He struck down their vines and fig trees, and shattered the trees of their country.
  77. Cross References
    Exodus 9:4
    But the Lord will make a distinction between th...
    Exodus 9:6
    And the next day the Lord did this thing. All t...
    Exodus 8:22
    But on that day I will set apart the land of Go...
    Exodus 10:23
    They did not see one another, nor did anyone ri...
    Exodus 11:7
    But not a dog shall growl against any of the pe...
    Exodus 12:13
    The blood shall be a sign for you, on the house...
    Isaiah 32:18
    My people will abide in a peaceful habitation, ...
  78. Cross References
    Exodus 10:16
    Then Pharaoh hastily called Moses and Aaron and said, "I have sinned against the Lord your God, and against you.
  79. Cross References
    2 Chronicles 12:6
    Then the princes of Israel and the king humbled themselves and said, "The Lord is righteous.
    Psalms 129:4
    The Lord is righteous; he has cut the cords of the wicked.
    Psalms 145:17
    The Lord is righteous in all his ways and kind in all his works.
    Lamentations 1:18
    The Lord is in the right, for I have rebelled against his word; but hear, all you peoples, and see my suffering; my young women and my young men have gone into captivity.
    Daniel 9:14
    Therefore the Lord has kept ready the calamity and has brought it upon us, for the Lord our God is righteous in all the works that he has done, and we have not obeyed his voice.
  80. Cross References
    Exodus 8:8
    Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron and said, "Plead with the Lord to take away the frogs from me and from my people, and I will let the people go to sacrifice to the Lord.
  81. Cross References
    1 Kings 8:22
    Then Solomon stood before the altar of the Lord in the presence of all the assembly of Israel and spread out his hands toward heaven.
    1 Kings 8:38
    Whatever prayer, whatever plea is made by any man or by all your people Israel, each knowing the affliction of his own heart and stretching out his hands toward this house.
    Psalms 143:6
    I stretch out my hands to you; my soul thirsts for you like a parched land. Selah
    Isaiah 1:15
    When you spread out your hands, I will hide my eyes from you; even though you make many prayers, I will not listen; your hands are full of blood.
  82. Cross References
    Psalms 24:1
    The earth is the Lord 's and the fullness thereof, the world and those who dwell therein.
    1 Corinthians 10:26
    For "the earth is the Lord's, and the fullness thereof.
    Deuteronomy 10:14
    Behold, to the Lord your God belong heaven and the heaven of heavens, the earth with all that is in it.
  83. Cross References
    Isaiah 26:10
    If favor is shown to the wicked, he does not learn righteousness; in the land of uprightness he deals corruptly and does not see the majesty of the Lord.
  84. Cross References
    Exodus 9:29
    Moses said to him, "As soon as I have gone out of the city, I will stretch out my hands to the Lord. The thunder will cease, and there will be no more hail, so that you may know that the earth is the Lord 's.
  85. Cross References
    Exodus 7:14
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Pharaoh's heart is hardened; he refuses to let the people go.
  86. Cross References
    1 Samuel 6:6
    Why should you harden your hearts as the Egyptians and Pharaoh hardened their hearts? After he had dealt severely with them, did they not send the people away, and they departed?
  87. Cross References
    Exodus 4:21
    And the Lord said to Moses, "When you go back to Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the miracles that I have put in your power. But I will harden his heart, so that he will not let the people go.
  88. Cross References
    Exodus 13:8
    You shall tell your son on that day, 'It is bec...
    Exodus 13:14
    And when in time to come your son asks you, 'Wh...
    Deuteronomy 4:9
    Only take care, and keep your soul diligently, ...
    Deuteronomy 6:20 - 22
    "When your son asks you in time to come, 'What ...
    Psalms 78:5 - 7
    He established a testimony in Jacob and appoint...
    Joel 1:3
    Tell your children of it, and let your children...
  89. Cross References
    Exodus 7:17
    Thus says the Lord, "By this you shall know that I am the Lord : behold, with the staff that is in my hand I will strike the water that is in the Nile, and it shall turn into blood.
  90. Cross References
    1 Kings 21:29
    "Have you seen how Ahab has humbled himself before me? Because he has humbled himself before me, I will not bring the disaster in his days; but in his son's days I will bring the disaster upon his house."
  91. Cross References
    Leviticus 11:22
    Of them you may eat: the locust of any kind, the bald locust of any kind, the cricket of any kind, and the grasshopper of any kind.
    Proverbs 30:27
    The locusts have no king, yet all of them march in rank.
    Joel 1:4
    What the cutting locust left, the swarming locust has eaten. What the swarming locust left, the hopping locust has eaten, and what the hopping locust left, the destroying locust has eaten.
    Joel 2:25
    I will restore to you the years that the swarming locust has eaten, the hopper, the destroyer, and the cutter, my great army, which I sent among you.
    Revelation 9:3
    Then from the smoke came locusts on the earth, and they were given power like the power of scorpions of the earth.
  92. Cross References
    Exodus 9:32
    But the wheat and the emmer were not struck down, for they are late in coming up.)
  93. Cross References
    Exodus 8:3
    The Nile shall swarm with frogs that shall come up into your house and into your bedroom and on your bed and into the houses of your servants and your people, and into your ovens and your kneading bowls.
    Exodus 8:21
    Or else, if you will not let my people go, behold, I will send swarms of flies on you and your servants and your people, and into your houses. And the houses of the Egyptians shall be filled with swarms of flies, and also the ground on which they stand.
    Joel 2:9
    They leap upon the city, they run upon the walls, they climb up into the houses, they enter through the windows like a thief.
  94. Cross References
    Exodus 10:24
    Then Pharaoh called Moses and said, "Go, serve the Lord ; your little ones also may go with you; only let your flocks and your herds remain behind.
  95. Cross References
    Exodus 5:1
    Afterward Moses and Aaron went and said to Pharaoh, "Thus says the Lord, the God of Israel, 'Let my people go, that they may hold a feast to me in the wilderness.
    Exodus 3:18
    And they will listen to your voice, and you and the elders of Israel shall go to the king of Egypt and say to him, 'The Lord, the God of the Hebrews, has met with us; and now, please let us go a three days' journey into the wilderness, that we may sacrifice to the Lord our God.
  96. Cross References
    Exodus 10:24
    Then Pharaoh called Moses and said, "Go, serve the Lord ; your little ones also may go with you; only let your flocks and your herds remain behind.
  97. Cross References
    Exodus 7:19
    And the Lord said to Moses, "Say to Aaron, 'Take your staff and stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt, over their rivers, their canals, and their ponds, and all their pools of water, so that they may become blood, and there shall be blood throughout all the land of Egypt, even in vessels of wood and in vessels of stone.
  98. Cross References
    Exodus 10:4 - 5
    For if you refuse to let my people go, behold, tomorrow I will bring locusts into your country.
  99. Cross References
    Psalms 78:46
    He gave their crops to the destroying locust and the fruit of their labor to the locust.
    Psalms 105:34
    He spoke, and the locusts came, young locusts without number.
  100. Cross References
    Joel 2:2
    A day of darkness and gloom, a day of clouds and thick darkness! Like blackness there is spread upon the mountains a great and powerful people; their like has never been before, nor will be again after them through the years of all generations.
  101. Cross References
    Psalms 105:35
    Which devoured all the vegetation in their land and ate up the fruit of their ground.
  102. Cross References
    Exodus 9:27
    Then Pharaoh sent and called Moses and Aaron and said to them, "This time I have sinned; the Lord is in the right, and I and my people are in the wrong.
  103. Cross References
    Exodus 8:8
    Then Pharaoh called Moses and Aaron and said, "Plead with the Lord to take away the frogs from me and from my people, and I will let the people go to sacrifice to the Lord.
  104. Cross References
    Exodus 8:30
    So Moses went out from Pharaoh and prayed to the Lord.
    Exodus 9:33
    So Moses went out of the city from Pharaoh and stretched out his hands to the Lord, and the thunder and the hail ceased, and the rain no longer poured upon the earth.
  105. Cross References
    Joel 2:20
    I will remove the northerner far from you, and drive him into a parched and desolate land, his vanguard into the eastern sea, and his rear guard into the western sea; the stench and foul smell of him will rise, for he has done great things.
  106. Cross References
    Exodus 4:21
    And the Lord said to Moses, "When you go back to Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the miracles that I have put in your power. But I will harden his heart, so that he will not let the people go.
  107. Cross References
    Exodus 10:12
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Stretch out your hand over the land of Egypt for the locusts, so that they may come upon the land of Egypt and eat every plant in the land, all that the hail has left.
  108. Cross References
    Psalms 105:28
    He sent darkness, and made the land dark; they did not rebel against his words.
  109. Cross References
    Exodus 8:22
    But on that day I will set apart the land of Goshen, where my people dwell, so that no swarms of flies shall be there, that you may know that I am the Lord in the midst of the earth.
    Exodus 9:4
    But the Lord will make a distinction between the livestock of Israel and the livestock of Egypt, so that nothing of all that belongs to the people of Israel shall die.
    Exodus 9:6
    And the next day the Lord did this thing. All the livestock of the Egyptians died, but not one of the livestock of the people of Israel died.
  110. Cross References
    Exodus 10:8
    So Moses and Aaron were brought back to Pharaoh. And he said to them, "Go, serve the Lord your God. But which ones are to go?
  111. Cross References
    Exodus 10:10
    But he said to them, "The Lord be with you, if ever I let you and your little ones go! Look, you have some evil purpose in mind.
  112. Cross References
    Exodus 10:20
    But the Lord hardened Pharaoh's heart, and he did not let the people of Israel go.
  113. Cross References
    Hebrews 11:27
    By faith he left Egypt, not being afraid of the anger of the king, for he endured as seeing him who is invisible.
  114. Cross References
    Exodus 4:23
    And I say to you, "Let my son go that he may serve me." If you refuse to let him go, behold, I will kill your firstborn son.'
  115. Cross References
    Exodus 12:31
    Then he summoned Moses and Aaron by night and said, "Up, go out from among my people, both you and the people of Israel; and go, serve the Lord, as you have said.
    Exodus 12:33
    The Egyptians were urgent with the people to send them out of the land in haste. For they said, "We shall all be dead.
    Exodus 12:39
    And they baked unleavened cakes of the dough that they had brought out of Egypt, for it was not leavened, because they were thrust out of Egypt and could not wait, nor had they prepared any provisions for themselves.
  116. Cross References
    Exodus 3:22
    But each woman shall ask of her neighbor, and any woman who lives in her house, for silver and gold jewelry, and for clothing. You shall put them on your sons and on your daughters. So you shall plunder the Egyptians.
    Exodus 12:35
    The people of Israel had also done as Moses told them, for they had asked the Egyptians for silver and gold jewelry and for clothing.
  117. Cross References
    Exodus 3:21
    And I will give this people favor in the sight of the Egyptians; and when you go, you shall not go empty.
    Exodus 12:36
    And the Lord had given the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they let them have what they asked. Thus they plundered the Egyptians.
  118. Cross References
    Exodus 12:29
    At midnight the Lord struck down all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive who was in the dungeon, and all the firstborn of the livestock.
    Job 34:20
    In a moment they die; at midnight the people are shaken and pass away, and the mighty are taken away by no human hand.
    Amos 4:10
    I sent among you a pestilence after the manner of Egypt; I killed your young men with the sword, and carried away your horses, and I made the stench of your camp go up into your nostrils; yet you did not return to me," declares the Lord.
  119. Cross References
    Matthew 24:41
    Two women will be grinding at the mill; one will be taken and one left.
    Luke 17:35
    There will be two women grinding together. One will be taken and the other left.
  120. Cross References
    Exodus 12:30
    And Pharaoh rose up in the night, he and all his servants and all the Egyptians. And there was a great cry in Egypt, for there was not a house where someone was not dead.
    Amos 5:16 - 17
    Therefore thus says the Lord, the God of hosts, the Lord: "In all the squares there shall be wailing, and in all the streets they shall say, 'Alas! Alas!' They shall call the farmers to mourning and to wailing those who are skilled in lamentation.
  121. Cross References
    Exodus 8:22
    But on that day I will set apart the land of Goshen, where my people dwell, so that no swarms of flies shall be there, that you may know that I am the Lord in the midst of the earth.
    Exodus 9:4
    But the Lord will make a distinction between the livestock of Israel and the livestock of Egypt, so that nothing of all that belongs to the people of Israel shall die.
  122. Cross References
    Exodus 9:4
    But the Lord will make a distinction between the livestock of Israel and the livestock of Egypt, so that nothing of all that belongs to the people of Israel shall die.
  123. Cross References
    Exodus 12:33
    The Egyptians were urgent with the people to send them out of the land in haste. For they said, "We shall all be dead.
  124. Cross References
    Exodus 3:19
    But I know that the king of Egypt will not let you go unless compelled by a mighty hand.
    Exodus 7:4
    Pharaoh will not listen to you. Then I will lay my hand on Egypt and bring my hosts, my people the children of Israel, out of the land of Egypt by great acts of judgment.
    Exodus 10:1
    Then the Lord said to Moses, "Go in to Pharaoh, for I have hardened his heart and the heart of his servants, that I may show these signs of mine among them.
  125. Cross References
    Exodus 7:3
    But I will harden Pharaoh's heart, and though I multiply my signs and wonders in the land of Egypt.
  126. Cross References
    Exodus 4:21
    And the Lord said to Moses, "When you go back to Egypt, see that you do before Pharaoh all the miracles that I have put in your power. But I will harden his heart, so that he will not let the people go.
English Standard Version (ESV) The Holy Bible, English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a division of Good News Publishers.