King Sihon Defeated

Numbers 21

21 Then s Israel sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, saying, 22 t "Let me pass through your land. We will not turn aside into field or vineyard. We will not drink the water of a well. We will go by the King's Highway until we have passed through your territory." 23 u But Sihon would not allow Israel to pass through his territory. He gathered all his people together and went out against Israel to the wilderness and v came to Jahaz and fought against Israel. 24 w And Israel defeated him with the edge of the sword and took possession of his land from the Arnon to the x Jabbok, as far as to the Ammonites, for the border of the Ammonites was strong. 25 And Israel took all these cities, and Israel settled in all the cities of the Amorites, in Heshbon, and in all its villages. 26 For Heshbon was the city of Sihon the king of the Amorites, who had fought against the former king of Moab and taken all his land out of his hand, as far as the Arnon.

27 Therefore the y ballad singers say,
"Come to z Heshbon, let it be built;
let the city of Sihon be established.
28 For a fire came out from z Heshbon,
flame from the city of Sihon.
It devoured n Ar of Moab,
and swallowed 1 the heights of the Arnon.
29 a Woe to you, O Moab!
You are undone, O people of b Chemosh!
He has made his sons fugitives,
and his daughters captives,
to an Amorite king, Sihon.
30 So we overthrew them;
Heshbon, as far as c Dibon, perished;
and we laid waste as far as Nophah;
fire spread as far as d Medeba." 2

  1. Cross References
    Deuteronomy 2:26 - 27
    So I sent messengers from the wilderness of Kedemoth to Sihon the king of Heshbon, with words of peace, saying.
    Judges 11:19
    Israel then sent messengers to Sihon king of the Amorites, king of Heshbon, and Israel said to him, 'Please let us pass through your land to our country.
  2. Cross References
    Numbers 20:17
    Please let us pass through your land. We will not pass through field or vineyard, or drink water from a well. We will go along the King's Highway. We will not turn aside to the right hand or to the left until we have passed through your territory.
  3. Cross References
    Deuteronomy 29:7
    And when you came to this place, Sihon the king of Heshbon and Og the king of Bashan came out against us to battle, but we defeated them.
  4. Cross References
    Deuteronomy 2:32
    Then Sihon came out against us, he and all his people, to battle at Jahaz.
    Judges 11:20
    But Sihon did not trust Israel to pass through his territory, so Sihon gathered all his people together and encamped at Jahaz and fought with Israel.
  5. Cross References
    Deuteronomy 2:33
    And the Lord our God gave him over to us, and w...
    Joshua 12:1 - 2
    Now these are the kings of the land whom the pe...
    Joshua 24:8
    Then I brought you to the land of the Amorites,...
    Nehemiah 9:22
    And you gave them kingdoms and peoples and allo...
    Psalms 135:11
    Sihon, king of the Amorites, and Og, king of Ba...
    Psalms 136:19 - 20
    Sihon, king of the Amorites, for his steadfast ...
    Amos 2:9
    Yet it was I who destroyed the Amorite before t...
  6. Cross References
    Genesis 32:22
    The same night he arose and took his two wives, his two female servants, and his eleven children, and crossed the ford of the Jabbok.
  7. Cross References
    Numbers 23:7
    And Balaam took up his discourse and said, "From Aram Balak has brought me, the king of Moab from the eastern mountains: 'Come, curse Jacob for me, and come, denounce Israel!
  8. Cross References
    Numbers 32:37
    And the people of Reuben built Heshbon, Elealeh, Kiriathaim.
  9. Cross References
    Jeremiah 48:45 - 46
    In the shadow of Heshbon fugitives stop without strength, for fire came out from Heshbon, flame from the house of Sihon; it has destroyed the forehead of Moab, the crown of the sons of tumult.
  10. Cross References
    Numbers 21:27
    Therefore the ballad singers say, "Come to Heshbon, let it be built; let the city of Sihon be established.
  11. Cross References
    Numbers 21:15
    And the slope of the valleys that extends to the seat of Ar, and leans to the border of Moab.
  12. Cross References
    Numbers 21:28
    For fire came out from Heshbon, flame from the city of Sihon. It devoured Ar of Moab, and swallowed the heights of the Arnon.
  13. Cross References
    Judges 11:24
    Will you not possess what Chemosh your god gives you to possess? And all that the Lord our God has dispossessed before us, we will possess.
    1 Kings 11:7
    Then Solomon built a high place for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, and for Molech the abomination of the Ammonites, on the mountain east of Jerusalem.
    2 Kings 23:13
    And the king defiled the high places that were east of Jerusalem, to the south of the mount of corruption, which Solomon the king of Israel had built for Ashtoreth the abomination of the Sidonians, and for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, and for Milcom the abomination of the Ammonites.
    Jeremiah 48:7
    For, because you trusted in your works and your treasures, you also shall be taken; and Chemosh shall go into exile with his priests and his officials.
  14. Cross References
    Numbers 32:3
    Ataroth, Dibon, Jazer, Nimrah, Heshbon, Elealeh, Sebam, Nebo, and Beon.
    Joshua 13:17
    With Heshbon, and all its cities that are in the tableland; Dibon, and Bamoth-baal, and Beth-baal-meon.
    Isaiah 15:2
    He has gone up to the temple, and to Dibon, to the high places to weep; over Nebo and over Medeba Moab wails. On every head is baldness; every beard is shorn.
    Jeremiah 48:18
    Come down from your glory, and sit on the parched ground, O inhabitant of Dibon! For the destroyer of Moab has come up against you; he has destroyed your strongholds.
    Numbers 33:45 - 46
    And they set out from Iyim and camped at Dibon-gad.
  15. Cross References
    1 Chronicles 19:7
    They hired 32,000 chariots and the king of Maacah with his army, who came and encamped before Medeba. And the Ammonites were mustered from their cities and came to battle.
    Isaiah 15:2
    He has gone up to the temple, and to Dibon, to the high places to weep; over Nebo and over Medeba Moab wails. On every head is baldness; every beard is shorn.
English Standard Version (ESV) The Holy Bible, English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a division of Good News Publishers.
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