Tim Maas Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army

My understanding is that "pass under the rod" in the cited verse does not have a connotation of the infliction of punishment (similar to the way in which the term "rod" is used in other Bible passages). Instead, it is an expression borrowed from shepherding, in which the shepherd holds out his rod, and guides the sheep to pass sequentially under it for purposes of counting them, and separating out sheep that are not part of his flock from those that are (as further indicated in the next verse (Ezekiel 20:38)). Those that are part of the flock will then, by virtue of their obedience, be part of the covenant relationship between God and His people

August 14 2019 • 0 responses • Vote Up • Share • Report

Jack Gutknecht ABC/DTS graduate, guitar music ministry Baptist church

Why would the house of Israel pass under the rod? (Ezekiel 20:37) Shepherds used their staffs (or rods) to count their sheep, frequently for the purpose of separating a specific number from the flock. By means of the judgment of the exile, the Lord would remove the rebels from his flock. They would not return to the land or be a part of the new covenant community.

Charles Ryrie, whom I had for theology, adds an interesting note as to the origin of the expression PASS UNDER THE ROD, "One-tenth of the... flocks had to be given to the Lord as His tithe. "Passes under the rod" refers to [this] custom of making the animals pass by in single file and marking each tenth one with a rod dipped with a colored substance." (Ryrie's note at Leviticus 27:32.) The colored one would be separated (and go to the Lord.)

August 15 2019 • 0 responses • Vote Up • Share • Report