Deuteronomy 33:8-11

Moses' Final Blessing on Israel

8 And i of Levi he said,
"Give to Levi 1 j your Thummim,
and your Urim to your godly one,
k whom you tested at Massah,
with whom you quarreled at the waters of Meribah;
9 who said of his father and mother,
'I regard them not';
l he disowned his brothers
and ignored his children.
For m they observed your word
and kept your covenant.
10 n They shall teach Jacob your rules
and Israel your law;
o they shall put incense before you
and p whole burnt offerings on your altar.
11 Bless, O Lord, his substance,
and q accept the work of his hands;
crush the loins of his adversaries,
of those who hate him, that they rise not again."

  1. Cross References
    Genesis 49:5
    Simeon and Levi are brothers; weapons of violence are their swords.
  2. Cross References
    Exodus 28:30
    And in the breastpiece of judgment you shall put the Urim and the Thummim, and they shall be on Aaron's heart, when he goes in before the Lord. Thus Aaron shall bear the judgment of the people of Israel on his heart before the Lord regularly.
  3. Cross References
    Exodus 17:7
    And he called the name of the place Massah and Meribah, because of the quarreling of the people of Israel, and because they tested the Lord by saying, "Is the Lord among us or not?
    Numbers 20:13
    These are the waters of Meribah, where the people of Israel quarreled with the Lord, and through them he showed himself holy.
  4. Cross References
    Exodus 32:26 - 29
    Then Moses stood in the gate of the camp and said, "Who is on the Lord 's side? Come to me." And all the sons of Levi gathered around him.
  5. Cross References
    Malachi 2:4 - 6
    So shall you know that I have sent this command to you, that my covenant with Levi may stand, says the Lord of hosts.
  6. Cross References
    Deuteronomy 17:9 - 11
    And you shall come to the Levitical priests and to the judge who is in office in those days, and you shall consult them, and they shall declare to you the decision.
    Ezekiel 44:23
    They shall teach my people the difference between the holy and the common, and show them how to distinguish between the unclean and the clean.
    Leviticus 10:11
    And you are to teach the people of Israel all the statutes that the Lord has spoken to them by Moses.
  7. Cross References
    Exodus 30:7 - 8
    And Aaron shall burn fragrant incense on it. Every morning when he dresses the lamps he shall burn it.
    1 Samuel 2:28
    Did I choose him out of all the tribes of Israel to be my priest, to go up to my altar, to burn incense, to wear an ephod before me? I gave to the house of your father all my offerings by fire from the people of Israel.
  8. Cross References
    Psalms 51:19
    Then will you delight in right sacrifices, in burnt offerings and whole burnt offerings; then bulls will be offered on your altar.
    Ezekiel 43:27
    And when they have completed these days, then from the eighth day onward the priests shall offer on the altar your burnt offerings and your peace offerings, and I will accept you, declares the Lord God.
  9. Cross References
    Ezekiel 20:40 - 41
    For on my holy mountain, the mountain height of Israel, declares the Lord God, there all the house of Israel, all of them, shall serve me in the land. There I will accept them, and there I will require your contributions and the choicest of your gifts, with all your sacred offerings.
    Ezekiel 43:27
    And when they have completed these days, then from the eighth day onward the priests shall offer on the altar your burnt offerings and your peace offerings, and I will accept you, declares the Lord God.
    Amos 5:22
    Even though you offer me your burnt offerings and grain offerings, I will not accept them; and the peace offerings of your fattened animals, I will not look upon them.
English Standard Version (ESV) The Holy Bible, English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a division of Good News Publishers.