1 I said to myself, "Come now, I will test you with pleasure to find out what is good." But that also proved to be meaningless. 2 "Laughter," I said, "is madness. And what does pleasure accomplish?" 3 I tried cheering myself with wine, and embracing folly - my mind still guiding me with wisdom. I wanted to see what was good for people to do under the heavens during the few days of their lives. 4 I undertook great projects: I built houses for myself and planted vineyards. 5 I made gardens and parks and planted all kinds of fruit trees in them. 6 I made reservoirs to water groves of flourishing trees. 7 I bought male and female slaves and had other slaves who were born in my house. I also owned more herds and flocks than anyone in Jerusalem before me. 8 I amassed silver and gold for myself, and the treasure of kings and provinces. I acquired male and female singers, and a harem 1 as well - the delights of a man's heart.
  
  9
  
  
  
    I became greater by far than anyone in Jerusalem before me. In all this my wisdom stayed with me. 
  
  
  
  10
  
  
  
    I denied myself nothing my eyes desired; 
 I refused my heart no pleasure. 
 My heart took delight in all my labor, 
 and this was the reward for all my toil. 
  
  
  
  11
  
  
  
    Yet when I surveyed all that my hands had done 
 and what I had toiled to achieve, 
 everything was meaningless, a chasing after the wind; 
 nothing was gained under the sun.