The Crucifixion

John 19

¹⁶ _m So he _n delivered him over to them to be crucified. So they took Jesus, ¹⁷ and _o he went out, _p bearing his own cross, to the place called The Place of a Skull, which in Aramaic is called Golgotha. ¹⁸ _q There they crucified him, and with him two others, one on either side, and Jesus between them. ¹⁹ Pilate _r also wrote an inscription and put it on the cross. It read, "Jesus of Nazareth, the King of the Jews." ²⁰ Many of the Jews read this inscription, for _s the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city, and it was written in Aramaic, in Latin, and in Greek. ²¹ So the chief priests of the Jews said to Pilate, "Do not write, 'The King of the Jews,' but rather, 'This man said, I am King of the Jews.'" ²² Pilate answered, _t "What I have written I have written."

²³ _u When the soldiers had crucified Jesus, they took his garments and divided them into four parts, one part for each soldier; also his tunic. ₁ But the tunic was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom,

²⁴ so they said to one another, "Let us not tear it, but cast lots for it to see whose it shall be." _v This was to fulfill the Scripture which says,
_w "They divided my garments among them,
and for my clothing they cast lots."
So the soldiers did these things, ²⁵ _x but standing by the cross of Jesus were his mother and his mother's sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. ²⁶ When Jesus saw his mother and _y the disciple whom he loved standing nearby, he said to his mother, _z "Woman, behold, your son!" ²⁷ Then he said to the disciple, "Behold, your mother!" And from that hour the disciple took her to _a his own home.

1. Cross References
   Matthew 27:26
   Then he released for them Barabbas, and having scourged Jesus, delivered him to be crucified.
   Mark 15:15
   So Pilate, wishing to satisfy the crowd, released for them Barabbas, and having scourged Jesus, he delivered him to be crucified.
   Luke 23:25
   He released the man who had been thrown into prison for insurrection and murder, for whom they asked, but he delivered Jesus over to their will.
   
2. Cross References
   John 18:36 - 40
   Jesus answered, "My kingdom is not of this world. If my kingdom were of this world, my servants would have been fighting, that I might not be delivered over to the Jews. But my kingdom is not from the world.
   
3. Cross References
   Matthew 27:33
   And when they came to a place called Golgotha (which means Place of a Skull).
   Mark 15:22
   And they brought him to the place called Golgotha (which means Place of a Skull).
   Luke 23:33
   And when they came to the place that is called The Skull, there they crucified him, and the criminals, one on his right and one on his left.
   
4. Cross References
   Luke 14:27
   Whoever does not bear his own cross and come after me cannot be my disciple.
   Matthew 27:32
   As they went out, they found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name. They compelled this man to carry his cross.
   Mark 15:21
   And they compelled a passerby, Simon of Cyrene, who was coming in from the country, the father of Alexander and Rufus, to carry his cross.
   Luke 23:26
   And as they led him away, they seized one Simon of Cyrene, who was coming in from the country, and laid on him the cross, to carry it behind Jesus.
   
5. Cross References
   Matthew 27:38
   Then two robbers were crucified with him, one on the right and one on the left.
   Mark 15:24
   And they crucified him and divided his garments among them, casting lots for them, to decide what each should take.
   Mark 15:27
   And with him they crucified two robbers, one on his right and one on his left.
   Luke 23:32 - 33
   Two others, who were criminals, were led away to be put to death with him.
   
6. Cross References
   Matthew 27:37
   And over his head they put the charge against him, which read, "This is Jesus, the King of the Jews.
   Mark 15:26
   And the inscription of the charge against him read, "The King of the Jews.
   Luke 23:38
   There was also an inscription over him, "This is the King of the Jews.
   
7. Cross References
   John 19:17
   And he went out, bearing his own cross, to the place called The Place of a Skull, which in Aramaic is called Golgotha.
   Numbers 15:35 - 36
   And the Lord said to Moses, "The man shall be put to death; all the congregation shall stone him with stones outside the camp.
   Hebrews 13:12
   So Jesus also suffered outside the gate in order to sanctify the people through his own blood.
   
8. Cross References
   Genesis 43:14
   May God Almighty grant you mercy before the man, and may he send back your other brother and Benjamin. And as for me, if I am bereaved of my children, I am bereaved.
   Esther 4:16
   "Go, gather all the Jews to be found in Susa, and hold a fast on my behalf, and do not eat or drink for three days, night or day. I and my young women will also fast as you do. Then I will go to the king, though it is against the law, and if I perish, I perish."
   
9. Cross References
   Matthew 27:35
   And when they had crucified him, they divided his garments among them by casting lots.
   Mark 15:24
   And they crucified him and divided his garments among them, casting lots for them, to decide what each should take.
   Luke 23:34
   And Jesus said, "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do." And they cast lots to divide his garments.
   
10. Cross References
    John 13:18
    I am not speaking of all of you; I know whom I have chosen. But the Scripture will be fulfilled, 'He who ate my bread has lifted his heel against me.
    
11. Cross References
    Psalms 22:18
    They divide my garments among them, and for my clothing they cast lots.
    
12. Cross References
    Psalms 22:18
    They divide my garments among them, and for my clothing they cast lots.
    
13. Cross References
    Matthew 27:55 - 56
    There were also many women there, looking on from a distance, who had followed Jesus from Galilee, ministering to him.
    Mark 15:40 - 41
    There were also women looking on from a distance, among whom were Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James the younger and of Joses, and Salome.
    Luke 23:49
    And all his acquaintances and the women who had followed him from Galilee stood at a distance watching these things.
    
14. Cross References
    John 13:23
    One of his disciples, whom Jesus loved, was reclining at table close to Jesus.
    
15. Cross References
    John 2:4
    And Jesus said to her, "Woman, what does this have to do with me? My hour has not yet come.
    
16. Cross References
    John 16:32
    Behold, the hour is coming, indeed it has come, when you will be scattered, each to his own home, and will leave me alone. Yet I am not alone, for the Father is with me.
    

English Standard Version (ESV) The Holy Bible, English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a division of Good News Publishers.