Genesis 25

Abraham's Death and His Descendants

1 Abraham took another wife, whose name was Keturah. 2 l She bore him Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah. 3 Jokshan fathered Sheba and Dedan. The sons of Dedan were Asshurim, Letushim, and Leummim. 4 The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. 5 m Abraham gave all he had to Isaac. 6 But to the sons of his concubines Abraham gave gifts, and while he was still living he n sent them away from his son Isaac, eastward o to the east country.

7 These are the days of the years of Abraham's life, 175 years. 8 Abraham p breathed his last and q died in a good old age, an old man and full of years, and was gathered to his people. 9 Isaac and Ishmael r his sons buried him in the cave of Machpelah, in the field of Ephron the son of Zohar the Hittite, east of Mamre, 10 the field s that Abraham purchased from the Hittites. t There Abraham was buried, with Sarah his wife. 11 After the death of Abraham, God blessed Isaac his son. And Isaac settled at u Beer-lahai-roi.

12 These are the generations of Ishmael, Abraham's son, v whom Hagar the Egyptian, Sarah's servant, bore to Abraham. 13 w These are the names of the sons of Ishmael, named in the order of their birth: x Nebaioth, the firstborn of Ishmael; and x Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam, 14 Mishma, Dumah, Massa, 15 Hadad, y Tema, z Jetur, z Naphish, and Kedemah. 16 These are the sons of Ishmael and these are their names, by their villages and by their encampments, a twelve princes according to their tribes. 17 (These are the years of the life of Ishmael: 137 years. He b breathed his last and died, and was gathered to his people.) 18 c They settled from Havilah to d Shur, which is opposite Egypt in the direction of Assyria. He settled 1 over against all his kinsmen.

The Birth of Esau and Jacob

19 These are the generations of Isaac, Abraham's son: e Abraham fathered Isaac, 20 and Isaac was forty years old when he took Rebekah, f the daughter of Bethuel the Aramean of g Paddan-aram, h the sister of Laban the Aramean, to be his wife. 21 And Isaac prayed to the Lord for his wife, because she was barren. And i the Lord granted his prayer, and Rebekah his wife conceived. 22 The children struggled together within her, and she said, "If it is thus, why is this happening to me?" 2 So she went j to inquire of the Lord.

23 And the Lord said to her,
k "Two nations are in your womb,
and two peoples from within you 3 shall be divided;
l the one shall be stronger than the other,
m the older shall serve the younger."

24 When her days to give birth were completed, behold, there were twins in her womb. 25 The first came out red, n all his body like a hairy cloak, so they called his name Esau. 26 Afterward his brother came out with o his hand holding Esau's heel, so p his name was called Jacob. 4 Isaac was sixty years old when she bore them.

27 When the boys grew up, Esau was q a skillful hunter, a man of the field, while Jacob was a quiet man, r dwelling in tents. 28 Isaac loved Esau because s he ate of his game, but Rebekah loved Jacob.

Esau Sells His Birthright

29 Once when Jacob was cooking stew, Esau came in from the field, and he was exhausted. 30 And Esau said to Jacob, "Let me eat some of that red stew, for I am exhausted!" (Therefore his name was called Edom. 5 ) 31 Jacob said, "Sell me your birthright now." 32 Esau said, "I am about to die; of what use is a birthright to me?" 33 Jacob said, "Swear to me now." So he swore to him and t sold his birthright to Jacob. 34 Then Jacob gave Esau bread and lentil stew, and he ate and drank and rose and went his way. Thus Esau despised his birthright.

  1. Cross References
    1 Chronicles 1:32 - 33
    The sons of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she bore Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah. The sons of Jokshan: Sheba and Dedan.
  2. Cross References
    Genesis 24:36
    And Sarah my master's wife bore a son to my master when she was old, and to him he has given all that he has.
  3. Cross References
    Genesis 21:14
    So Abraham rose early in the morning and took bread and a skin of water and gave it to Hagar, putting it on her shoulder, along with the child, and sent her away. And she departed and wandered in the wilderness of Beersheba.
  4. Cross References
    Judges 6:3
    For whenever the Israelites planted crops, the Midianites and the Amalekites and the people of the East would come up against them.
  5. Cross References
    Genesis 25:17
    (These are the years of the life of Ishmael: 137 years. He breathed his last and died, and was gathered to his people.)
    Genesis 35:29
    And Isaac breathed his last, and he died and was gathered to his people, old and full of days. And his sons Esau and Jacob buried him.
    Genesis 49:33
    When Jacob finished commanding his sons, he drew up his feet into the bed and breathed his last and was gathered to his people.
  6. Cross References
    Genesis 15:15
    As for yourself, you shall go to your fathers in peace; you shall be buried in a good old age.
  7. Cross References
    Genesis 35:29
    And Isaac breathed his last, and he died and was gathered to his people, old and full of days. And his sons Esau and Jacob buried him.
  8. Cross References
    Genesis 23:16
    Abraham listened to Ephron, and Abraham weighed out for Ephron the silver that he had named in the hearing of the Hittites, four hundred shekels of silver, according to the weights current among the merchants.
    Genesis 50:13
    For his sons carried him to the land of Canaan and buried him in the cave of the field at Machpelah, to the east of Mamre, which Abraham bought with the field from Ephron the Hittite to possess as a burying place.
  9. Cross References
    Genesis 49:30 - 31
    In the cave that is in the field at Machpelah, to the east of Mamre, in the land of Canaan, which Abraham bought with the field from Ephron the Hittite to possess as a burying place.
  10. Cross References
    Genesis 16:14
    Therefore the well was called Beer-lahai-roi; it lies between Kadesh and Bered.
    Genesis 24:62
    Now Isaac had returned from Beer-lahai-roi and was dwelling in the Negeb.
  11. Cross References
    Genesis 16:15
    And Hagar bore Abram a son, and Abram called the name of his son, whom Hagar bore, Ishmael.
  12. Cross References
    1 Chronicles 1:29 - 31
    These are their genealogies: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth, and Kedar, Adbeel, Mibsam.
  13. Cross References
    Isaiah 60:7
    All the flocks of Kedar shall be gathered to you; the rams of Nebaioth shall minister to you; they shall come up with acceptance on my altar, and I will beautify my beautiful house.
  14. Cross References
    Isaiah 60:7
    All the flocks of Kedar shall be gathered to you; the rams of Nebaioth shall minister to you; they shall come up with acceptance on my altar, and I will beautify my beautiful house.
  15. Cross References
    Job 6:19
    The caravans of Tema look, the travelers of Sheba hope.
    Isaiah 21:14
    To the thirsty bring water; meet the fugitive with bread, O inhabitants of the land of Tema.
  16. Cross References
    1 Chronicles 5:19
    They waged war against the Hagrites, Jetur, Naphish, and Nodab.
  17. Cross References
    1 Chronicles 5:19
    They waged war against the Hagrites, Jetur, Naphish, and Nodab.
  18. Cross References
    Genesis 17:20
    As for Ishmael, I have heard you; behold, I have blessed him and will make him fruitful and multiply him greatly. He shall father twelve princes, and I will make him into a great nation.
  19. Cross References
    Genesis 25:8
    Abraham breathed his last and died in a good old age, an old man and full of years, and was gathered to his people.
  20. Cross References
    1 Samuel 15:7
    And Saul defeated the Amalekites from Havilah as far as Shur, which is east of Egypt.
  21. Cross References
    Genesis 16:7
    The angel of the Lord found her by a spring of water in the wilderness, the spring on the way to Shur.
    Genesis 20:1
    From there Abraham journeyed toward the territory of the Negeb and lived between Kadesh and Shur; and he sojourned in Gerar.
    Exodus 15:22
    Then Moses made Israel set out from the Red Sea, and they went into the wilderness of Shur. They went three days in the wilderness and found no water.
  22. Cross References
    Matthew 1:2
    Abraham was the father of Isaac, and Isaac the father of Jacob, and Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers.
  23. Cross References
    Genesis 22:23
    ( Bethuel fathered Rebekah.) These eight Milcah bore to Nahor, Abraham's brother.
  24. Cross References
    Genesis 28:2
    Arise, go to Paddan-aram to the house of Bethuel your mother's father, and take as your wife from there one of the daughters of Laban your mother's brother.
  25. Cross References
    Genesis 24:29
    Rebekah had a brother whose name was Laban. Laban ran out toward the man, to the spring.
  26. Cross References
    2 Samuel 21:14
    And they buried the bones of Saul and his son Jonathan in the land of Benjamin in Zela, in the tomb of Kish his father. And they did all that the king commanded. And after that God responded to the plea for the land.
    2 Samuel 24:25
    And David built there an altar to the Lord and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. So the Lord responded to the plea for the land, and the plague was averted from Israel.
    1 Chronicles 5:20
    And when they prevailed over them, the Hagrites and all who were with them were given into their hands, for they cried out to God in the battle, and he granted their urgent plea because they trusted in him.
    2 Chronicles 33:13
    He prayed to him, and God was moved by his entreaty and heard his plea and brought him again to Jerusalem into his kingdom. Then Manasseh knew that the Lord was God.
    Ezra 8:23
    So we fasted and implored our God for this, and he listened to our entreaty.
  27. Cross References
    1 Samuel 9:9
    (Formerly in Israel, when a man went to inquire of God, he said, "Come, let us go to the seer," for today's "prophet" was formerly called a seer.)
  28. Cross References
    Genesis 17:16
    I will bless her, and moreover, I will give you a son by her. I will bless her, and she shall become nations; kings of peoples shall come from her.
    Genesis 24:60
    And they blessed Rebekah and said to her, "Our sister, may you become thousands of ten thousands, and may your offspring possess the gate of those who hate him!
  29. Cross References
    2 Samuel 8:14
    Then he put garrisons in Edom; throughout all Edom he put garrisons, and all the Edomites became David's servants. And the Lord gave victory to David wherever he went.
    Obadiah 1:18 - 21
    The house of Jacob shall be a fire, and the house of Joseph a flame, and the house of Esau stubble; they shall burn them and consume them, and there shall be no survivor for the house of Esau, for the Lord has spoken.
  30. Cross References
    Genesis 27:29
    Let peoples serve you, and nations bow down to you. Be lord over your brothers, and may your mother's sons bow down to you. Cursed be everyone who curses you, and blessed be everyone who blesses you!
    Genesis 27:40
    By your sword you shall live, and you shall serve your brother; but when you grow restless you shall break his yoke from your neck.
    Romans 9:12
    She was told, "The older will serve the younger.
  31. Cross References
    Genesis 27:11
    But Jacob said to Rebekah his mother, "Behold, my brother Esau is a hairy man, and I am a smooth man.
    Genesis 27:16
    And the skins of the young goats she put on his hands and on the smooth part of his neck.
    Genesis 27:23
    And he did not recognize him, because his hands were hairy like his brother Esau's hands. So he blessed him.
  32. Cross References
    Hosea 12:3
    In the womb he took his brother by the heel, and in his manhood he strove with God.
  33. Cross References
    Genesis 27:36
    Esau said, "Is he not rightly named Jacob? For he has cheated me these two times. He took away my birthright, and behold, now he has taken away my blessing." Then he said, "Have you not reserved a blessing for me?
  34. Cross References
    Genesis 27:3
    Now then, take your weapons, your quiver and your bow, and go out to the field and hunt game for me.
    Genesis 27:5
    Now Rebekah was listening when Isaac spoke to his son Esau. So when Esau went to the field to hunt for game and bring it.
  35. Cross References
    Hebrews 11:9
    By faith he went to live in the land of promise, as in a foreign land, living in tents with Isaac and Jacob, heirs with him of the same promise.
  36. Cross References
    Genesis 27:4
    And prepare for me delicious food, such as I love, and bring it to me so that I may eat, that my soul may bless you before I die.
    Genesis 27:7
    'Bring me game and prepare for me delicious food, that I may eat it and bless you before the Lord before I die.'
    Genesis 27:9
    Go to the flock and bring me two good young goats, so that I may prepare from them delicious food for your father, such as he loves.
  37. Cross References
    Hebrews 12:16
    That no one is sexually immoral or unholy like Esau, who sold his birthright for a single meal.
English Standard Version (ESV) The Holy Bible, English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a division of Good News Publishers.
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