Luke 23:1-16

Jesus Before Pilate

1 c Then the whole company of them arose and brought him before Pilate. 2 And they began to accuse him, saying, "We found this man d misleading our nation and e forbidding us to give tribute to f Caesar, and saying that he himself is Christ, g a king." 3 h And Pilate asked him, i "Are you the King of the Jews?" And he answered him, j "You have said so." 4 Then Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, k "I find no guilt in this man." 5 But they were urgent, saying, "He stirs up the people, teaching throughout all Judea, l from Galilee even to this place."

Jesus Before Herod

6 When Pilate heard this, he asked whether the man was a Galilean. 7 And when he learned that he belonged to m Herod's jurisdiction, he sent him over to Herod, who was himself in Jerusalem at that time. 8 When Herod saw Jesus, he was very glad, n for he had long desired to see him, o because he had heard about him, and he was hoping p to see some sign done by him. 9 So he questioned him at some length, but he made no answer. 10 The chief priests and the scribes stood by, vehemently accusing him. 11 And Herod with his soldiers q treated him with contempt and r mocked him. Then, s arraying him in splendid clothing, he sent him back to Pilate. 12 And t Herod and Pilate became friends with each other that very day, for before this they had been at enmity with each other.

13 Pilate then called together the chief priests and u the rulers and the people, 14 and said to them, "You brought me this man v as one who was misleading the people. And w after examining him before you, behold, I x did not find this man guilty of any of your charges against him. 15 Neither did Herod, for y he sent him back to us. Look, nothing deserving death has been done by him. 16 z I will therefore punish and release him." 1

  1. Cross References
    Matthew 27:2
    And they bound him and led him away and delivered him over to Pilate the governor.
    Mark 15:1
    And as soon as it was morning, the chief priests held a consultation with the elders and scribes and the whole Council. And they bound Jesus and led him away and delivered him over to Pilate.
    John 18:28
    Then they led Jesus from the house of Caiaphas to the governor's headquarters. It was early morning. They themselves did not enter the governor's headquarters, so that they would not be defiled, but could eat the Passover.
  2. Cross References
    Luke 23:14
    And said to them, "You brought me this man as one who was misleading the people. And after examining him before you, behold, I did not find this man guilty of any of your charges against him.
    Acts 17:6 - 7
    And when they could not find them, they dragged Jason and some of the brothers before the city authorities, shouting, "These men who have turned the world upside down have come here also.
    Acts 24:5
    For we have found this man a plague, one who stirs up riots among all the Jews throughout the world and is a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes.
  3. Cross References
    Luke 20:25
    He said to them, "Then render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's.
  4. Cross References
    Luke 2:1
    In those days a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be registered.
    Luke 3:1
    In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene.
  5. Cross References
    John 18:33
    So Pilate entered his headquarters again and called Jesus and said to him, "Are you the King of the Jews?
    John 18:36 - 37
    Jesus answered, "My kingdom is not of this world. If my kingdom were of this world, my servants would have been fighting, that I might not be delivered over to the Jews. But my kingdom is not from the world.
    John 19:12
    From then on Pilate sought to release him, but the Jews cried out, "If you release this man, you are not Caesar's friend. Everyone who makes himself a king opposes Caesar.
    Acts 17:7
    And Jason has received them, and they are all acting against the decrees of Caesar, saying that there is another king, Jesus.
  6. Cross References
    Matthew 27:11
    Now Jesus stood before the governor, and the governor asked him, "Are you the King of the Jews?" Jesus said, "You have said so.
    Mark 15:2
    And Pilate asked him, "Are you the King of the Jews?" And he answered him, "You have said so.
  7. Cross References
    Luke 23:37 - 38
    And saying, "If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself!
    Matthew 2:2
    Saying, "Where is he who has been born king of the Jews? For we saw his star when it rose and have come to worship him.
    John 18:39
    But you have a custom that I should release one man for you at the Passover. So do you want me to release to you the King of the Jews?
    John 19:3
    They came up to him, saying, "Hail, King of the Jews!" and struck him with their hands.
  8. Cross References
    Luke 22:70
    So they all said, "Are you the Son of God, then?" And he said to them, "You say that I am.
  9. Cross References
    Luke 23:14
    And said to them, "You brought me this man as o...
    Luke 23:22
    A third time he said to them, "Why, what evil h...
    John 18:38
    Pilate said to him, "What is truth?" After he h...
    John 19:4
    Pilate went out again and said to them, "See, I...
    John 19:6
    When the chief priests and the officers saw him...
    Matthew 27:24
    So when Pilate saw that he was gaining nothing,...
    1 Peter 2:22
    He committed no sin, neither was deceit found i...
  10. Cross References
    Luke 4:14
    And Jesus returned in the power of the Spirit t...
    Matthew 4:12
    Now when he heard that John had been arrested, ...
    Matthew 4:23
    And he went throughout all Galilee, teaching in...
    Mark 1:14
    Now after John was arrested, Jesus came into Ga...
    John 1:43
    The next day Jesus decided to go to Galilee. He...
    John 2:11
    This, the first of his signs, Jesus did at Cana...
  11. Cross References
    Luke 3:1
    In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, and Herod being tetrarch of Galilee, and his brother Philip tetrarch of the region of Ituraea and Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene.
  12. Cross References
    Luke 9:9
    Herod said, "John I beheaded, but who is this about whom I hear such things?" And he sought to see him.
  13. Cross References
    Matthew 14:1
    At that time Herod the tetrarch heard about the fame of Jesus.
    Mark 6:14
    King Herod heard of it, for Jesus' name had become known. Some said, "John the Baptist has been raised from the dead. That is why these miraculous powers are at work in him.
  14. Cross References
    Matthew 12:38
    Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered him, saying, "Teacher, we wish to see a sign from you.
  15. Cross References
    Mark 9:12
    And he said to them, "Elijah does come first to restore all things. And how is it written of the Son of Man that he should suffer many things and be treated with contempt?
    Acts 4:11
    This Jesus is the stone that was rejected by you, the builders, which has become the cornerstone.
  16. Cross References
    Luke 18:32
    For he will be delivered over to the Gentiles and will be mocked and shamefully treated and spit upon.
  17. Cross References
    Matthew 27:28
    And they stripped him and put a scarlet robe on him.
    Mark 15:17
    And they clothed him in a purple cloak, and twisting together a crown of thorns, they put it on him.
  18. Cross References
    Acts 4:27
    For truly in this city there were gathered together against your holy servant Jesus, whom you anointed, both Herod and Pontius Pilate, along with the Gentiles and the peoples of Israel.
    Psalms 2:2
    The kings of the earth set themselves, and the rulers take counsel together, against the Lord and against his Anointed, saying.
  19. Cross References
    Luke 24:20
    And how our chief priests and rulers delivered him up to be condemned to death, and crucified him.
  20. Cross References
    Luke 23:2
    And they began to accuse him, saying, "We found this man misleading our nation and forbidding us to give tribute to Caesar, and saying that he himself is Christ, a king.
  21. Cross References
    Acts 3:13
    The God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob, the God of our fathers, glorified his servant Jesus, whom you delivered over and denied in the presence of Pilate, when he had decided to release him.
  22. Cross References
    Luke 23:4
    Then Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowds, "I find no guilt in this man.
  23. Cross References
    Luke 23:11
    And Herod with his soldiers treated him with contempt and mocked him. Then, arraying him in splendid clothing, he sent him back to Pilate.
  24. Cross References
    Luke 23:22
    A third time he said to them, "Why, what evil has he done? I have found in him no guilt deserving death. I will therefore punish and release him.
    John 19:1
    Then Pilate took Jesus and flogged him.
    Acts 5:40
    And when they had called in the apostles, they beat them and charged them not to speak in the name of Jesus, and let them go.
English Standard Version (ESV) The Holy Bible, English Standard Version Copyright © 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a division of Good News Publishers.