Judgment on Ephraim and Jerusalem

Isaiah 28

1 Woe to the crown of pride, to the drunkards of Ephraim,
Whose glorious beauty is a fading flower
Which is at the head of the 1 verdant valleys,
To those who are overcome with wine!
2 Behold, the Lord has a mighty and strong one,
a Like a tempest of hail and a destroying storm,
Like a flood of mighty waters overflowing,
Who will bring them down to the earth with His hand.
3 The crown of pride, the drunkards of Ephraim,
Will be trampled underfoot;
4 And the glorious beauty is a fading flower
Which is at the head of the 2 verdant valley,
Like the first fruit before the summer,
Which an observer sees;
He eats it up while it is still in his hand.

5 In that day the LORD of hosts will be
For a crown of glory and a diadem of beauty
To the remnant of His people,
6 For a spirit of justice to him who sits in judgment,
And for strength to those who turn back the battle at the gate.

7 But they also b have erred through wine,
And through intoxicating drink are out of the way;
c The priest and the prophet have erred through intoxicating drink,
They are swallowed up by wine,
They are out of the way through intoxicating drink;
They err in vision, they stumble in judgment.
8 For all tables are full of vomit and filth;
No place is clean.

9 "Whom d will he teach knowledge?
And whom will he make to understand the message?
Those just weaned from milk?
Those just drawn from the breasts?
10 e For precept must be upon precept, precept upon precept,
Line upon line, line upon line,
Here a little, there a little."

11 For with f stammering lips and another tongue
He will speak to this people,
12 To whom He said, "This is the g rest with which
You may cause the weary to rest,"
And, "This is the refreshing";
Yet they would not hear.
13 But the word of the LORD was to them,
"Precept upon precept, precept upon precept,
Line upon line, line upon line,
Here a little, there a little,"
That they might go and fall backward, and be broken
And snared and caught.

  1. Cross References
    Isaiah 30:30
    The LORD will cause His glorious voice to be heard, And show the descent of His arm, With the indignation of His anger And the flame of a devouring fire, With scattering, tempest, and hailstones.
    Ezekiel 13:11
    Say to those who plaster it with untempered mortar, that it will fall. There will be flooding rain, and you, O great hailstones, shall fall; and a stormy wind shall tear it down.
  2. Cross References
    Proverbs 20:1
    Wine is a mocker, Strong drink is a brawler, And whoever is led astray by it is not wise.
    Isaiah 5:11
    Woe to those who rise early in the morning, That they may follow intoxicating drink; Who continue until night, till wine inflames them!
    Isaiah 5:22
    Woe to men mighty at drinking wine, Woe to men valiant for mixing intoxicating drink.
    Hosea 4:11
    Harlotry, wine, and new wine enslave the heart.
  3. Cross References
    Isaiah 56:10
    His watchmen are blind, They are all ignorant; They are all dumb dogs, They cannot bark; Sleeping, lying down, loving to slumber.
    Isaiah 56:12
    "Come," one says, "I will bring wine, And we will fill ourselves with intoxicating drink; Tomorrow will be as today, And much more abundant."
  4. Cross References
    Jeremiah 6:10
    To whom shall I speak and give warning, That they may hear? Indeed their ear is uncircumcised, And they cannot give heed. Behold, the word of the LORD is a reproach to them; They have no delight in it.
  5. Cross References
    2 Chronicles 36:15
    And the LORD God of their fathers sent warnings...
    Nehemiah 9:30
    Yet for many years You had patience with them, ...
    Jeremiah 25:3
    From the thirteenth year of Josiah the son of A...
    Jeremiah 25:4
    And the LORD has sent to you all His servants t...
    Jeremiah 35:15
    I have also sent to you all My servants the pro...
    Jeremiah 44:4
    'However I have sent to you all My servants the...
  6. Cross References
    Isaiah 33:19
    You will not see a fierce people, A people of obscure speech, beyond perception, Of a stammering tongue that you cannot understand.
    1 Corinthians 14:21
    In the law it is written: "With men of other tongues and other lips I will speak to this people; And yet, for all that, they will not hear Me," says the Lord.
  7. Cross References
    Isaiah 30:15
    For thus says the Lord GOD, the Holy One of Israel: "In returning and rest you shall be saved; In quietness and confidence shall be your strength." But you would not.
    Jeremiah 6:16
    Thus says the LORD: "Stand in the ways and see, And ask for the old paths, where the good way is, And walk in it; Then you will find rest for your souls. But they said, 'We will not walk in it.
    Matthew 11:28
    Come to Me, all you who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest.
    Matthew 11:29
    Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your souls.
New King James Version (NKJV) Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson, Inc.
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